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Product Manual
®
Constellation ES.1 Series SAS
Standard Models Self-Encrypting Drive Models
ST2000NM0001 ST2000NM0021
ST1000NM0001 ST1000NM0021
ST500NM0001 ST500NM0021
SED FIPS 140-2 Models
ST2000NM0041
ST1000NM0041
ST500NM0041
100650925
Rev. E
March 2012
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Revision history Revision Date Sheets affected or comments Rev. A 02/18/11 Initial release. Rev. B 03/23/11 42-43 & 47-48. Rev. C 04/28/11 fc, 2, 5 & 55 Rev. D 08/11/11 2, 11, 41-42, 56 & back cover. Rev. E 03/26/12 fc, 2, 11, 41, 43-45, 56 & 58-59. © 2012, Seagate Technology LLC All rights reserved. Publication number: 100650925, Rev. E March 2012 Seagate, Seagate Technology and the Wave logo are registered trademarks of Seagate Technology LLC in the United States and/or other countries. Con
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Contents 1.0 Seagate Technology support services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 2.0 Scope. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 3.0 Applicable standards and reference documentation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 3.1 Standards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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7.4 Power dissipation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 7.5 Environmental limits. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 7.5.1 Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 7.5.2 Relative humidity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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12.4.1 SAS physical interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66 12.4.2 Physical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69 12.4.3 Connector requirements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69 12.4.4 Electrical description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69 12.4.5 Pin descri
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iv Constellation ES.1 SAS Product Manual, Rev. E Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine
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List of Figures Figure 1. 2TB model current profiles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27 Figure 2. 1TB model current profiles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28 Figure 3. 500GB model current profiles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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vi Constellation ES.1 SAS Product Manual, Rev. E Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine
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1.0 Seagate Technology support services SEAGATE ONLINE SUPPORT and SERVICES For information regarding products and services, visit http://www.seagate.com/www/en-us/about/contact_us/ Available services include: Presales & Technical support Global Support Services telephone numbers & business hours Authorized Service Centers For information regarding Warranty Support, visit http://www.seagate.com/www/en-us/support/warranty_&_returns_assistance For information regarding Data Recovery Services,
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2.0 Scope ® ® This manual describes Seagate Technology LLC, Constellation ES.1 Series SAS (Serial Attached SCSI) disk drives. Constellation ES.1 drives support the SAS Protocol specifications to the extent described in this manual. The SAS Interface Manual (part number 100293071) describes the general SAS characteristics of this and other Seagate SAS drives. The Self-Encrypting Drive Reference Manual, part number 100515636, describes the interface, general operation, and security features av
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3.0 Applicable standards and reference documentation The drives documented in this manual have been developed as system peripherals to the highest standards of design and construction. The drives depends on host equipment to provide adequate power and environment for optimum performance and compliance with applicable industry and governmental regulations. Special attention must be given in the areas of safety, power distribution, shielding, audible noise control, and temper- ature regulation.
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3.1.2 Electromagnetic compliance Seagate uses an independent laboratory to confirm compliance with the directives/standards for CE Marking and C-Tick Marking. The drive was tested in a representative system for typical applications. The selected sys- tem represents the most popular characteristics for test platforms. The system configurations include: • Typical current use microprocessor • Keyboard • Monitor/display • Printer • Mouse Although the test system with this Seagate model complies wit
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3.1.3 European Union Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) The European Union Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Directive, restricts the presence of chemi- cal substances, including Lead, Cadmium, Mercury, Hexavalent Chromium, PBB and PBDE, in electronic prod- ucts, effective July 2006. This drive is manufactured with components and materials that comply with the RoHS Directive. A number of parts and materials in Seagate products are procured from external suppliers. We rely on th
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3.2 Reference documents SAS Interface Manual Seagate part number: 100293071 SCSI Commands Reference Manual Seagate part number: 100293068 Self-Encrypting Drives Reference Manual Seagate part number: 100515636 ANSI SAS Documents SFF-8323 3.5” Drive Form Factor with Serial Connector SFF-8460 HSS Backplane Design Guidelines SFF-8470 Multi Lane Copper Connector SFF-8482 SAS Plug Connector ANSI INCITS.xxx Serial Attached SCSI (SAS) Standard (T10/1562-D) ISO/IEC 14776-xxx SCSI Architecture Mo
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4.0 General description Constellation ES.1 drives provide high performance, high capacity data storage for a variety of systems includ- ing engineering workstations, network servers, mainframes, and supercomputers. The Serial Attached SCSI interface is designed to meet next-generation computing demands for performance, scalability, flexibility and high-density storage requirements. Constellation ES.1 drives are random access storage devices designed to support the Serial Attached SCSI Protoco
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4.1 Standard features Constellation ES.1 drives have the following standard features: • Perpendicular recording technology • 1.5 / 3 / 6 Gb Serial Attached SCSI (SAS) interface • Integrated dual port SAS controller supporting the SCSI protocol • Support for SAS expanders and fanout adapters • Firmware downloadable using the SAS interface • 128 - deep task set (queue) • Supports up to 32 initiators • Jumperless configuration. • User-selectable logical block size (512, 520 or 528 bytes per logical
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4.4 Reliability • Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) of 0.73% • Mean time between failures (MTBF) of 1,200,000 hours • Balanced low mass rotary voice coil actuator • Incorporates industry-standard Self-Monitoring Analysis and Reporting Technology (S.M.A.R.T.) • 5-year warranty 4.5 Formatted capacities Standard OEM models are formatted to 512 bytes per block. The block size is selectable at format time and must be a multiple of 4 bytes. Users having the necessary equipment may modify the data block s
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5.0 Performance characteristics This section provides detailed information concerning performance-related characteristics and features of Con- stellation ES.1 drives. 5.1 Internal drive characteristics ST2000NM0001 ST1000NM0001 ST500NM0001 ST2000NM0021 ST1000NM0021 ST500NM0021 ST2000NM0041 ST1000NM0041 ST500NM0041 Drive capacity 2TB 1TB 500GB (formatted, rounded off value) Read/write data heads 8 4 2 Bytes per track 1,012,608 1,012,608 1,012,608 Bytes (average, rounded off values) Bytes per su
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5.2.2 Format command execution time for 512-byte sectors (minutes) 2TB models 1TB models 500GB models 627 345 173 Maximum (with verify) 314 173 86 Maximum (without verify) Execution time measured from receipt of the last byte of the Command Descriptor Block (CDB) to the request for a Status Byte Transfer to the Initiator (excluding connect/disconnect). When changing sector sizes, the format times shown above may need to be increased by 30 minutes. 5.2.3 General performance characteristics Mini
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5.4 Prefetch/multi-segmented cache control The drive provides a prefetch (read look-ahead) and multi-segmented cache control algorithms that in many cases can enhance system performance. Cache refers to the drive buffer storage space when it is used in cache operations. To select this feature, the host sends the Mode Select command with the proper values in the applicable bytes in page 08h. Prefetch and cache operations are independent features from the standpoint that each is enabled and di