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Product Manual
®
Momentus 5400.3 SATA
ST9160821AS
ST9120822AS
ST9100828AS
ST980811AS
ST960813AS
ST940814AS
100398882
Rev. D
August 2007
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©2004-2007, Seagate Technology LLC All rights reserved. Publication number: 100398882, Rev. D August 2007 Seagate, Seagate Technology and the Wave logo are registered trademarks of Seagate Technology LLC in the United States and/or other countries. Momentus, Seagate- SeaBOARD, SeaFONE, SeaTDD, and SeaTools are either trademarks or registered trade- marks of Seagate Technology LLC or one of its affiliated companies in the United States and/ or other countries. All other trademarks or registere
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Contents 1.0 Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 1.1 About the Serial ATA interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 2.0 Drive specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 2.1 Specification summary table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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ii Momentus 5400.3 SATA Product Manual, Rev. D
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List of Figures Figure 1. Typical +5V only startup and operation current profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Figure 2. Serial ATA connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Figure 3. Attaching SATA cabling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Figure 4. Mounting dimensions—top, side and end view . . . . . . . . .
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1.0 Introduction This manual describes the functional, mechanical and interface specifications for the following Seagate ® Momentus 5400.3 SATA model drives: � ST9160821AS � ST9120822AS � ST9100828AS � ST980811AS � ST960813AS � ST940814AS These drives provide the following key features: � 5,400-RPM spindle speed. � 8-Mbyte buffer. � Quiet operation. Fluid Dynamic Bearing (FDB) motor. � High instantaneous (burst) data-transfer rates (up to 150 Mbytes per second). � Tunneling Magnetoresistive (TM
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1.1 About the Serial ATA interface The Serial ATA interface provides several advantages over the traditional (parallel) ATA interface. The primary advantages include: � Easy installation and configuration with true plug-and-play connectivity. It is not normally necessary to set any jumpers or other configuration options. � Thinner and more flexible cabling for improved enclosure airflow and ease of installation. � Scalability to higher performance levels. In addition, Serial ATA makes the tran
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2.0 Drive specifications Unless otherwise noted, all specifications are measured under ambient conditions, at 25°C, and nominal power. For convenience, the phrases the drive and this drive are used throughout this manual to indicate the ST9160821AS, ST9120822AS, ST9100828AS, ST980811AS, ST960813AS, and ST940814AS models. 2.1 Specification summary table The specifications listed in this table are for quick reference. For details on specification measurement or defi- nition, see the appropriate
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Table 1: Drive specifications Drive specification ST9160821AS ST9120822AS ST9100828AS ST980811AS ST960813AS ST940814AS Average seek, read (msec typical) 11.0 Average seek, write (msec typical) 13.0 Full-stroke seek (msec) 22 (typical); 24 (max) Startup current, +5V (typical) 1.0 amps Seek power (typical) 2.0 watts Read/write power (typical) Read: 1.9 watts; Write: 1.8 watts Idle mode, low power (typical) 0.6 watts Standby mode 0.2 watts (typical)*** Sleep mode 0.2 watts (typical)*** Voltage tole
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Table 1: Drive specifications Drive specification ST9160821AS ST9120822AS ST9100828AS ST980811AS ST960813AS ST940814AS Warranty 5 years on distribution units. To determine the warranty for a specific drive, use a web browser to access the following web page: www.seagate.com/support/service/ From this page, click on the “Verify Your Warranty” link. You will be asked to provide the drive serial number, model number (or part number) and country of purchase. The system will display the warranty i
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2.4 Physical organization Drive model Read/write heads Number of discs ST9160821AS 4 2 ST9120822AS 3 2 ST9100828AS 3 2 ST980811AS 2 1 ST960813AS 2 1 ST940814AS 1 1 2.5 Recording and interface technology Interface Serial ATA (SATA) Recording method Perpendicular Recording density BPI (bits/inch max) 870k Track density TPI (tracks/inch max) 150k 2 Areal density (Gbits/inch max) 132 Spindle speed (RPM) (± 0.2%) 5,400 Maximum Internal transfer rate (Mbits/sec) 352 I/O data-transfer rate (Mbytes/s
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2.7 Seek time Seek measurements are taken with nominal power at 25°C ambient temperature. All times are measured using drive diagnostics. The specifications in the table below are defined as follows: � Track-to-track seek time is an average of all possible single-track seeks in both directions. � Average seek time is a true statistical random average of at least 5,000 measurements of seeks between random tracks, less overhead. Table 2: Typical seek times Typical seek times (msec) Read Write T
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2.9 Power specifications The drive receives DC power (+5V) through a native SATA power connector. 2.9.1 Power consumption Power requirements for the drives are listed in the table on page 8. Typical power measurements are based on an average of drives tested, under nominal conditions, at 25°C ambient temperature. • Spinup power Spinup power is measured from the time of power-on to the time that the drive spindle reaches operating speed. � Seek mode During seek mode, the read/write actuator arm
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2.9.1.1 Typical current profile Figure 1. Typical +5V only startup and operation current profile 2.9.2 Deferred spinup Momentus 5400.3 SATA drives do not support the deferred spinup option. If you require this option, refer to the Momentus 5400.3 SATA Blade Server family of drives. 2.9.3 Conducted noise Input noise ripple is measured at the host system power supply across an equivalent 15-ohm resistive load on the +5 volt line. Using 5-volt power, the drive is expected to operate with a maxim
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2.9.5 Power-management modes The drive provides programmable power management to provide greater energy efficiency. In most systems, you can control power management through the system setup program. The drive features the following power-management modes: Table 4: Power management modes Power modes Heads Spindle Buffer Active (operating) Tracking Rotating Full power Idle, performance Tracking Rotating Self refresh—low power Idle, active Floating Rotating Self refresh—low power Idle, low power
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Above 1,000 feet (305 meters), the maximum temperature is derated linearly by 1°C every 1000 feet. Operating: 0° to 60°C (32° to 140°F) Nonoperating: –40° to 70°C (–40° to 158°F) 2.10.2 Temperature gradient Operating 20°C per hour (68°F per hour max), without condensation Nonoperating 30°C per hour (86°F per hour max), without condensation 2.10.3 Humidity 2.10.3.1 Relative humidity Operating 5% to 90% noncondensing (30% per hour max) Nonoperating 5% to 95% noncondensing (30% per hour max) 2.10
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2.10.5 Shock All shock specifications assume that the drive is mounted securely with the input shock applied at the drive mounting screws. Shock may be applied in the X, Y or Z axis. 2.10.5.1 Operating shock These drives comply with the performance levels specified in this document when subjected to a maximum operating shock of 350 Gs based on half-sine shock pulses of 2 msec. Shocks should not be repeated more than two times per second. 2.10.5.2 Nonoperating shock The nonoperating shock leve
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2.11 Acoustics Drive acoustics are measured as overall A-weighted acoustic sound power levels (no pure tones). All mea- surements are consistent with ISO document 7779. Sound power measurements are taken under essentially free-field conditions over a reflecting plane. For all tests, the drive is oriented with the cover facing upward. Note. For seek mode tests, the drive is placed in seek mode only. The number of seeks per second is defined by the following equation: (Number of seeks per se
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2.13 Reliability Measurement type Specification 14 Nonrecoverable read errors 1 per 10 bits read, max. Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) <0.60% Load/Unload (U/UL) 25°C, 50% relative humidity 600,000 software-controlled power on/off cycles 20,000 hard power on/off cycles 32°C, 80% relative humidity 600,000 software-controlled power on/off cycles 5°C, 80% relative humidity 20,000 hard power on/off cycles 5°C, 10% relative humidity 55°C, 16% relative humidity Warranty 5 years on di