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Netopia R5000 Series Routers
R5100 Serial Router
R5200 DDS Router
R5300 T1 Router
User’s Reference Guide
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Copyright ©2000, Netopia, Inc., All rights reserved. Printed in the U.S.A. This manual and any associated artwork, software, and product designs are copyrighted with all rights reserved. Under the copyright laws such materials may not be copied, in whole or part, without the prior written consent of Netopia, Inc. Under the law, copying includes translation to another language or format. Netopia, Inc. 2470 Mariner Square Loop Alameda, CA 94501-1010 U.S.A. Part Number For additional co
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C C C Co o o on n n nt t t te e e en n n nt t t ts s s s Welcome to the Netopia R5000 Series Router User’s Reference Guide. This guide is designed to be your single source for information about your Netopia R5000 Series Router. It is intended to be viewed on-line, using the powerful features of the Adobe Acrobat Reader. The information display has been designed to present the maximum information in the minimum space on your screen. You can keep this document open while you perfo
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iv User’s Reference Guide Readying computers on your local network....................... 4-1 Connecting to an Ethernet network.................................. 4-3 10Base-T............................................................. 4-3 Adding an external modem ............................................. 4-4 Connecting to a LocalTalk network ................................. 4-5 Chapter 5 — Setting up your Router with the SmartStart Wizard 5-1 Before running SmartStart ............
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Contents v Part II: Advanced Configuration Chapter 8 — WAN and System Configuration .............................8-1 WAN configuration.......................................................... 8-1 Line configuration for a Serial line ......................... 8-2 Line configuration for a DDS line ........................... 8-3 Line configuration for a T1 line .............................. 8-4 Configuring Frame Relay ................................................. 8-6 Easy Setup Frame Relay sc
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vi User’s Reference Guide Security............................................................. 8-36 Upgrade feature set ........................................... 8-36 Logging ............................................................. 8-36 Installing the Syslog client .................................. 8-37 Chapter 9 — IP Setup and Network Address Translation ............9-1 Network Address Translation features ............................. 9-1 Using Network Address Translation .....
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Contents vii Chapter 11 — AppleTalk Setup................................................11-1 AppleTalk networks ...................................................... 11-1 AppleTalk protocol.............................................. 11-1 MacIP................................................................ 11-3 AURP................................................................. 11-3 Routers and seeding .......................................... 11-3 Installing AppleTalk ...........
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viii User’s Reference Guide Router Budget Configuration page ..................... 12-25 Connection Budgets page ................................. 12-26 Connection Budget Configuration page............... 12-27 Budget Statistics page ..................................... 12-28 Event History pages ......................................... 12-29 Chapter 13 — Security ...........................................................13-1 Suggested security measures......................................
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Contents ix Firewall design rules......................................... 13-32 Filter basics..................................................... 13-35 Example filters ................................................. 13-36 Chapter 14 — Utilities and Diagnostics ...................................14-1 Ping............................................................................ 14-2 Trace Route................................................................. 14-5 Telnet client....
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x User’s Reference Guide Subnets and subnet masks .................................. B-2 Example: Using subnets on a Class C IP internet.... B-3 Example: Working with a Class C subnet................ B-5 Distributing IP addresses ............................................... B-5 Technical note on subnet masking......................... B-6 Configuration ....................................................... B-7 Manually distributing IP addresses ........................ B-8 Using addre
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Contents xi Index ..................................................................................Index-1 Limited Warranty and Limitation of Remedies ................................1 G
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xii User’s Reference Guide
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P Pa ar rt t I I: : G Ge et tt tiin ng g S St ta ar rt te ed d P Pa ar rt t II: : G Ge et tt t iin ng g S St ta ar rt te ed d
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User’s Reference Guide
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Introduction 1-1 C C C Ch h h ha a a ap p p pt t t te e e er r r r 1 1 1 1 I II In n n nt t t tr r r ro o o od d d du u u uc c c ct t t t ii iio o o on n n n O Ov ve er rv viie ew w O Ov ve er rv v iie ew w The Netopia R5000 Series Router line consists of the R5100 Serial Router, the R5200 DDS Router, and the R5300 T1 Router. Each is a full-featured, stand-alone, multiprotocol router for connecting diverse local area networks (LANs) to the Internet and other re
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1-2 User’s Reference Guide costs Status lights (LEDs) for easy monitoring and troubleshooting Support for console-based management over Telnet or serial cable connection Support for remote configuration by your reseller, your network administrator, or technicians at Netopia, Inc., via external modem or via IP network Wall-mountable, bookshelf (side-stackable), or desktop-stackable design for efficient space usage Network Address Translation (NAT) to protect the id
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Setting Up Internet Services 2-1 C C C Ch h h ha a a ap p p pt t t te e e er r r r 2 2 2 2 S S S Se e e et t t tt t t ti ii in n n ng g g g U U U Up p p p II I In n n nt t t te e e er r r rn n n ne e e et t t t S S S Se e e er r r rv v v v ii iic c c ce e e es s s s This chapter describes how to obtain and set up Internet services. This section covers the following topics: “Finding an Internet service provider” on page 2-1 “Deciding on an ISP account” on page
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2-2 User’s Reference Guide U Un niiq qu ue e r re eq qu uiir re em me en nt ts s U Un n iiq qu ue e r re eq qu u iir re em me en nt ts s Make sure the ISP can meet any unique requirements you may have, such as: Dynamic or static IP addressing IP address range Custom domain name Multiple e-mail addresses Web site hosting E-commerce VPN support P P P Pr r r r ii iic c c ci ii in n n ng g g g a a a an n n nd d d d s s s su u u up p p pp p p
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Setting Up Internet Services 2-3 O Ob bt ta aiin niin ng g iin nf fo or rm ma at tiio on n f fr ro om m t th he e I IS SP P O Ob bt ta a iin n iin ng g iin nf fo or rm ma at t iio on n f fr ro om m t th he e IIS SP P After your account is set up, the ISP should send you the IP parameter information that will help you configure the Netopia R5000 Series. L L L Lo o o oc c c ca a a al ll l L L L LA A A AN N N N II I IP P P P a a a ad d d dd d d dr
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2-4 User’s Reference Guide