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DiamondMax™ 2160
88400D8, 86480D6, 84320D4
83240D3 and 82160D2
Part #1384/A
All material contained herein Copyright © 1997 Maxtor Corporation.
CrystalMax™, CrystalMax™ 1080, DiamondMax™, DiamondMax™
1750, DiamondMax™ 2160 and MaxFax™ are trademarks of Maxtor
®
Corporation. No Quibble Service is a registered trademark of Maxtor
Corporation. Other brands or products are trademarks or registered
trademarks of their respective holders. Contents and specifications
subject to change without notice. Al
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Revisions Manual No. 1384 R. EVEN CNOSN ECTIODESCRIPTIO DATE AB78641Ae ll Initialreleas 09/16/97
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Before Y ou Begin Thank you for your interest in the Maxtor DiamondMax™ 2160 AT hard disk drives. This manual provides technical information for OEM engineers and systems integrators regarding the installation and use of the 88400D8, 86480D6, 84320D4, 83240D3 and 82160D2. Drive repair should be performed only at an authorized repair center. For repair information, contact the Maxtor Customer Service Center at 800-2MAXTOR or 408-432-1700. Before unpacking the hard drive, please review Sections 1
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DIAMONDMAX 1750 PRODUCT MANUAL Contents Section 1 — Introduction Maxtor Corporation 1 - 1 Products 1 - 1 Support 1 - 1 Manual Organization 1 - 1 Abbreviations 1 - 1 Conventions 1 - 2 Key Words 1 - 2 Numbering 1 - 2 Signal Conventions 1 - 2 Section 2 — Product Description The DiamondMax™ 2160 Product Features 2 - 2 Functional/Interface 2 - 2 Zone Density Recording 2 - 2 Read/Write Multiple Mode 2 - 2 UltraDMA - Mode 2 2 - 2 Multi-word DMA (EISA Type B) - Mode 2 2 - 2 Sector Address Translation 2
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DIAMONDMAX 1750 PRODUCT MANUAL Section 3 — Product Specifications Configuration 3 - 1 Performance 3 - 1 Physical Dimensions 3 - 2 Power Requirements 3 - 3 Power Mode Definitions 3 - 3 Environmental 3 - 3 Shock and Vibration 3 - 4 Reliability and Maintenance 3 - 4 Data Reliability 3 - 4 Acoustic Noise 3 - 4 EPA Energy Star Compliance 3 - 4 EMC/EMI 3 - 5 Standard Test Methods 3 - 5 Safety Regulatory Compliance 3 - 5 Section 4 — Handling and Installation Pre-formatted Drive 4 - 1 Important Notice 4
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DIAMONDMAX 1750 PRODUCT MANUAL Section 6 — Host Software Interface Task File Registers 6 - 1 Data Register 6 - 1 Error Register 6 - 1 Features Register 6 - 1 Sector Count Register 6 - 2 Sector Number Register 6 - 2 Cylinder Number Registers 6 - 2 Device/Head Register 6 - 2 Status Register 6 - 2 Command Register 6 - 3 Read Commands 6 - 3 Write Commands 6 - 3 Mode Set/Check Commands 6 - 3 Power Mode Commands 6 - 3 Initialization Commands 6 - 3 Seek, Format, and Diagnostic Commands 6 - 3 S.M.A.R.T.
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DIAMONDMAX 1750 PRODUCT MANUAL Section 7 — Interface Commands Command Summary 7 - 1 Read Commands 7 - 2 Read Sector(s) 7 - 2 Read Verify Sector(s) 7 - 2 Read Sector Buffer 7 - 2 Read DMA 7 - 3 Read Multiple 7 - 3 Set Multiple 7 - 3 Write Commands 7 - 4 Write Sector(s) 7 - 4 Write Verify Sector(s) 7 - 4 Write Sector Buffer 7 - 4 Write DMA 7 - 5 Write Multiple 7 - 5 Ultra DMA 7 - 5 Set Feature Commands 7 - 5 Set Features Mode 7 - 5 Power Mode Commands 7 - 7 Standby Immediate 7 - 7 Idle Immediate 7
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DIAMONDMAX 1750 PRODUCT MANUAL Figures Figure Title Page 2 - 1 PCBA Jumper Locations and Configuration 2 - 6 3 - 1 Outline and Mounting Dimensions 3 - 2 4 - 1 Multi-pack Shipping Container 4 - 2 4 - 2 Single-pack Shipping Container (Option A) 4 - 3 4 - 3 Single-pack Shipping Container (Option B) 4 - 3 4 - 4 Master/Slave Jumper Detail 4 - 4 4 - 5 5.25-inch Mounting Brackets/Slider Rails 4 - 4 4 - 6 5.25-inch Installation 4 - 5 4 - 7 3.5-inch Installation 4 - 5 4 - 8 IDE Interface and Power Cablin
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DIAMONDMAX 1750 – INTRODUCTION SECTION 1 Introduction Maxtor Corporation Maxtor Corporation has been providing high-quality computer storage products since 1982. Along the way, we’ve seen many changes in data storage needs. Not long ago, only a handful of specific users needed more than a couple hundred megabytes of storage. Today, downloading from the Internet and CD-ROMs, multimedia, networking and advanced office applications are driving storage needs even higher. Even home PC applications ne
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DIAMONDMAX 1750 – INTRODUCTION Conventions If there is a conflict between text and tables, the table shall be accepted as being correct. Key Words The names of abbreviations, commands, fields and acronyms used as signal names are in all uppercase type (e.g., IDENTIFY DRIVE). Fields containing only one bit are usually referred to as the “name” bit instead of the “name” field. Names of drive registers begin with a capital letter (e.g., Cylinder High register). Numbering Numbers that are not follow
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PRODUCT DESCRIPTION SECTION 2 Product Description Maxtor DiamondMax™ 2160 AT disk drives are 1-inch high, 3.5-inch diameter random access storage devices which incorporate an on-board Ultra DMA/ATA controller. High capacity is achieved by a balanced combination of high areal recording density and the latest data encoding and servo techniques. Maxtor's latest advancements in electronic packaging and integration methods have lowered the drive's power consumption and increased its reliability. Adva
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PRODUCT DESCRIPTION Product Features Functional / Interface Maxtor DiamondMax™ 2160 hard drives contain all necessary mechanical and electronic parts to interpret control signals and commands from an AT-compatible host computer. See Section 3 Product Specifications, for complete drive specifications. Zone Density Recording The disk capacity is increased with bit density management – common with Zone Density Recording. Each disk surface is divided into 16 circumferential zones. All tracks within
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PRODUCT DESCRIPTION Logical Block Addressing The Logical Block Address (LBA) mode can only be utilized in systems that support this form of translation. The cylinder, head and sector geometry of the drive, as presented to the host, differs from the actual physical geometry. The host AT computer may access a drive of set parameters: number of cylinders, heads and sectors per track, plus cylinder, head and sector addresses. However, the drive can’t use these host parameters directly because of zon
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PRODUCT DESCRIPTION Cache Management Buffer Segmentation The data buffer is organized into two segments: the data buffer and the micro controller scratch pad. The data buffer is dynamically allocated for read and write data depending on the commands received. A variable number of read and write buffers may exist at the same time. Read-Ahead Mode Normally, this mode is active. Following a read request, disk read-ahead begins on the first sector and continues sequentially until the allocated buffe
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PRODUCT DESCRIPTION Major HDA Components Drive Mechanism A brush-less DC direct drive motor rotates the spindle at 5,200 RPM (±0.1%). The dynamically balanced motor/spindle assembly ensures minimal mechanical run-out to the disks. A dynamic brake provides a fast stop to the spindle motor upon power removal. The speed tolerance includes motor performance and motor circuit tolerances. Rotary Actuator All DiamondMax™ 2160 drives employ a rotary voice coil actuator which consists of a moving coil, a
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PRODUCT DESCRIPTION Subsystem Configuration Dual Drive Support Two drives may be accessed via a common interface cable, using the same range of I/O addresses. The drives are jumpered as device 0 or 1 (Master/Slave), and are selected by the drive select bit in the Device/Head register of the task file. All Task File registers are written in parallel to both drives. The interface processor on each drive decides whether a command written to it should be executed; this depends on the type of command
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PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS SECTION 3 Product Specifications Models and Capacities M8 ODEL 868400D84 6480D83 4320D82 3240D82160D FormattedCapacity(LBAMode)8B ,400MB60,480M 4B,32MB3B ,240M2,160M 6 9 Maxtordefinesonemegabyteas10oronemillionbytesandonegigabyteas10oronebillionbytes. Drive Configuration M8 ODEL 868400D84 6480D83 4320D82 3240D82160D IE ntegratedController/InterfaceATA-4/EID E7 ncodingMethod EPR4RLL16/1 I1nterleave 1: Sd ervoSystem Embedde BufferSize/Type 256KB/EDODRAM D6ataZonesperSurface
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PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS Physical Dimensions PD ARAMETERSCTANDARMETRI Hh eight1s .00inc25.4millimeter Lsength5s .75inche146.1millimeter Wsidth4s .00inche101.6millimeter Wseight1s .2pound0.5kilogram Figure 3 - 1 Outline and Mounting Dimensions 3 – 2
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PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS Power Requirements (Average) M%ODE 1%2V±85R V±5 POWE Spin-up(peak)1A 070mA3W 90m 14.0 SA eek 5A30m 4W15m 8.5 RA ead/Write 2A55m 4W45m 5.0 IA dle 2A50m 2W50m 4.0 SA tandby 2Am 1W 40m 0.7 Power Mode Definitions Spin-up The drive is spinning up following initial application of power and has not yet reached full speed. Seek A random access operation by the disk drive. Read/Write Data is being read from or written to the drive. Idle The drive is spinning, the actuator is parked
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PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS Shock and Vibration PG ARAMETEROG PERATIN NON-OPERATIN MsechanicalShock20Gs,2.0ms,noerror 150Gs,2.0ms,nodamage Rc andomVibrationPerMIL-STD-810E,Method514.4,BasiPerMIL-STD-810E,Method514.4,Basic transportation,VerticalaxisPSDprofile.transportation,VerticalaxisPSDprofile. 2 2 10Hzat0.0125G/Hz 10Hzat0.015G/Hz 2 2 40Hzat0.0125G/Hz 40Hzat0.015G/Hz 2 2 500Hzat0.000125G/Hz500Hzat0.00015G/Hz SweptSineVibration 5-20Hz0.049inchesdoubleamplitude 21-300Hz1.0Gpeakamplitude Reliability