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HP ProLiant BL p-Class GbE2 Interconnect Switch
User Guide
Part number: 331399-004
Fourth edition: February 2006
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Legal notices © 2004, 2006 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. The only warranties for HP products and services are set forth in the express warranty statements accompanying such products and services. Nothing herein should be construed as constituting an additional warranty. HP shall not be liable for technical or editorial errors or omissions contained herein. Microsoft®, Windows®, and Windows NT® are U.S. regist
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Contents Introduction Overview................................................................................................................................................ 5 Additional references ............................................................................................................................... 5 Features.................................................................................................................................................. 6 Enterpris
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Accessing the GbE2 Interconnect Switch................................................................................................... 27 Logging on and configuring the GbE2 Interconnect Switch .......................................................................... 28 Supporting software and special considerations......................................................................................... 29 HP ProLiant BL p-Class C-GbE2 Interconnect Kit Regulatory Compliance Notices Class
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Introduction Overview This user guide provides installation and reference information for the following kits: • HP ProLiant BL p-Class C-GbE2 Interconnect Kit • HP ProLiant BL p-Class F-GbE2 Interconnect Kit Additional references Once the GbE2 Interconnect Switch is installed, you are ready to configure it. Detailed information about how to configure the GbE2 Interconnect Switch is available in the reference guides listed below. To obtain these guides, go to the HP website (http://www.hp
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Figure 2 HP ProLiant BL p-Class GbE2 Interconnect Switch and QuadSX Interconnect Module Features The ProLiant BL p-Class GbE2 Interconnect Switch and interconnect modules are designed for easy installation and high performance in an environment where traffic on the network and the number of users increases continually. Enterprise class performance The ProLiant BL p-Class GbE2 Interconnect Switch features include: • Up to a 16-to-1 reduction in networking cables and connections, concent
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• Remote Monitoring (RMON) feature, which allows network devices to exchange network monitoring data. RMON performs the following major functions: • Gathers cumulative statistics for Ethernet interfaces • Tracks a history of statistics for Ethernet interfaces • Creates and triggers alarms for user-defined events • Quality of Service (QoS) feature, where the switch uses the Differentiated Services (RFCs 2474 and 2475) architecture to provide QoS functions. QoS allocates guaranteed bandwidt
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GbE2 Interconnect Switch redundancy The ProLiant BL p-Class GbE2 Interconnect Switch offers several redundancy and failover features. With these features, the network configuration can be designed to allow for continued network access to each server blade in case of a component or link failure. GbE2 Interconnect Switch redundancy and failover features include: • Two separate GbE2 Interconnect Switches per one ProLiant BL p-Class server blade enclosure • Four Gigabit Ethernet uplink ports
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• Statistic monitoring including port utilization, data packets received/transmitted, port error packets, trunk utilization, and so on • Ping and trace route capability • Remote syslog with support for primary and secondary syslog server • Portable Diagnostic Station option to configure and diagnose a GbE2 Interconnect Switch and server blade removed from the rack • The ability to return the GbE2 Interconnect Switch to known good condition in case of firmware corruption • State informatio
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GbE2 Interconnect Switch architecture The ProLiant BL p-Class system provides integrated switching technology for network cable reduction. The following diagram illustrates the Ethernet signal connectivity between server bays and the interconnect bays through the backplane for the p-Class server enclosure. Figure 3 Ethernet signal connectivity via backplane Introduction 10
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The following diagram illustrates the Ethernet signal connectivity between server bays and the interconnect bays through the backplane for p-Class server enclosures with enhanced backplane components that support high-density blade servers. Figure 4 Ethernet signal connectivity for server enclosures with enhanced backplane components The interconnect switch does not affect or determine NIC enumeration and the associated mapping of NIC interfaces to interconnect switch ports. The numberi
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HP Ethernet Connectivity Mapper utility (hpecm) The HP Ethernet Connectivity Mapper is a utility used to determine the NIC name enumeration and the associated mapping to switch ports. The physical connections between server blade network interface controllers (NICs) and switch ports depend on the server blade type and the enclosure backplane type, as described above. The logical NIC name enumeration depends on the operating system software (such as Local Area Connection, Local Area Connec
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Layer 2 switching technology allows the GbE2 Interconnect Switch to look into data packets and redirect them based on the destination MAC address. This reduces traffic congestion on the network because packets, instead of being transmitted to all ports, are transmitted to the destination port only. IEEE 802.1Q-based Virtual Local Area Network The ProLiant BL p-Class GbE2 Interconnect Switch provides support for a total of 255 IEEE 802.1Q Virtual Local Area Networks (VLANs) for server groupi
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Interconnect Switch can also be uploaded to a TFTP server, a configuration file can be downloaded into a GbE2 Interconnect Switch from a TFTP server, and configuration settings can be saved to the TFTP server. Store and forward switching scheme The GbE2 Interconnect Switch provides a store and forward switching scheme that allows each packet to be buffered (stored) before it is forwarded to its destination. While this method creates latency, it improves reliability in a heavily used inter
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authenticated using a shared key that is not sent over the network. In addition, the remote administrator passwords are sent encrypted between the TACACS+ client (the switch) and the back-end TACACS+ server. The GbE2 Interconnect Switch supports: • Only standard ASCII inbound login authentication. PAP, CHAP, or ARAP login methods are not supported. One- time password authentication is also not supported. • Authorization privilege levels of only 0, 3, and 6. These map to management levels of
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Redundant images in firmware The GbE2 Interconnect Switch can store up to two different software images, called image1 and image2, as well as boot software, called boot. When you download new software, you are given the ability to specify where it is to be placed: either into image1, image2, or boot. For example, if your active image is currently loaded into image1, you should probably load the new image software into image2. This lets you test the new software and revert back to the orig
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Table 1 GbE2 Interconnect Switch front panel Item Description Status 6 Front panel RJ-45 Green = Link and no activity connector link activity LEDs Green flashing = Link and activity Amber = Port disabled Off = No link 7 Management status LED Flashing = Management session active Off = No management session active 8 Power status LED Green = Power on Amber = Stand-by mode Off = Power off 9 Link activity and speed Refer to the following figures and tables for LED assignments and functio
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Figure 7 GbE2 Interconnect Switch front panel NIC LED functions Table 3 GbE2 Interconnect Switch front panel NIC LED functions Item LED Description Status 1 Link speed Amber = 1000 Mb/s Green = 100 Mb/s Off = 10 Mb/s 2 Link activity Green = Link and no activity Green flashing = Link and activity Amber = Port disabled Off = No link QuadT2 Interconnect Module panel The QuadT2 Interconnect Modules are inserted into the bottom-left-most and bottom-right-most bays on the rear side o
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Table 4 QuadT2 Interconnect Module connectors Item Description 5 Port 22 RJ-45 connector for 10/100/1000 Mb uplink for Switch A 6 Port 21 RJ-45 connector for 10/100/1000 Mb uplink for Switch A 7 Port 20 RJ-45 connector for 10/100/1000 Mb uplink for Switch A 8 Port 19 RJ-45 connector for 10/100/1000 Mb uplink for Switch A Figure 9 QuadT2 Interconnect Module LEDs Table 5 QuadT2 Interconnect Module LEDs Item LED Description Status 1 Link activity Green = Link and no activity Green f
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Figure 10 QuadSX Interconnect Module connectors Table 6 QuadSX Interconnect Module connectors Item Description 1 Port 22 LC fiber connector for 1000SX uplink on Switch B 2 Port 21 LC fiber connector for 1000SX uplink on Switch B 3 Port 20 LC fiber connector for 1000SX uplink on Switch B 4 Port 19 LC fiber connector for 1000SX uplink on Switch B 5 Port 22 LC fiber connector for 1000SX uplink on Switch A 6 Port 21 LC fiber connector for 1000SX uplink on Switch A 7 Port 20 LC fiber co