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Administrator’s
Handbook
Embedded Software Version 7.7.4
®
Motorola Netopia 2200, 3300 and 7000
Series Gateways
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Administrator’s Handbook Copyright Copyright © 2007 by Motorola, Inc. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form or by any means or used to make any derivative work (such as translation, transformation or adaptation) without written permission from Motorola, Inc. Motorola reserves the right to revise this publication and to make changes in content from time to time without obligation on the part of Motorola to provide notification of such revision
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Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in the code are not to be removed. If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution as the author of the parts of the library used. This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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Administrator’s Handbook RSA Data Security, Inc. makes no representations concerning either the merchantability of this software or the suitability of this software for any particular purpose. It is provided “as is” without express or implied warranty of any kind. These notices must be retained in any copies of any part of this documentation and/or software. Portions of this software are based in part on the work of the following: Copyright (c) 1989 Carnegie Mellon University. All right
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Table of Contents CHAPTER 1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 What’s New in 7.7.4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 About Motorola Netopia® Documentation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Intended Audience . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Documentation Conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 General. . . . . .
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Administrator’s Handbook Home Page - Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 Toolbar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 Navigating the Web Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 Breadcrumb Trail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 Restart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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SNMP. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98 IGMP (Internet Group Management Protocol) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 UPnP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102 LAN Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103 Ethernet Bridge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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Administrator’s Handbook Example 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162 Example 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162 Example 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162 Packet Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163 What’s a filter and what’s a filter set?. . . . . . .
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CHAPTER 5 Advanced Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207 Home Page . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208 Expert Mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210 System Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211 Ports: Ethernet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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Administrator’s Handbook IP Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 259 Common Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 259 ARP Timeout Settings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 259 DSL Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 259 Ethernet LAN Settings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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Example 2: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 313 VoIP settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 316 Example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 320 UPnP settings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 321 DSL Forum settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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Administrator’s Handbook North America . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 344 International . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 344 Regulatory notices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 344 European Community. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 344 Manufacturer’s Declaration of Conformance . . . . . . . . . .
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CHAPTER 1 Introduction What’s New in 7.7.4 New in Motorola Netopia® Embedded Software Version 7.7.4 are the following features: • Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) Version 3 support. See “IGMP (Internet Group Management Protocol)” on page 100. • TR-101 Support: • Concurrent support for PPPoE and IPoE connections on the WAN. See “WAN” on page 67. • Multiple LAN IP Subnet support. See “LAN” on page 49. • Additional DHCP range support. These ranges are ass
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Administrator’s Handbook • Provide Bandwidth Management using Weighted Fair Queueing. See “Queue Configuration” on page 271. • New CLI command for disabling Dying Gasp. See “DMT Settings” on page 254. • Ethernet in the First Mile Operations Administration and Maintenance (802.3ah EFM OAM) Support. See “802.3ah Ethernet OAM Settings” on page 284. • IP multicast to layer 2 unicast mapping. See “IGMP Settings” on page 257. • Real Time Streaming Protocol (RTSP) ALG support for Video-on-Demand (VoD)
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® About Motorola Netopia Documentation ☛ NOTE: This guide describes the wide variety of features and functionality of the Motorola Netopia® Gateway, when used in Router mode. The Motorola Netopia® Gateway may also be delivered in Bridge mode. In Bridge mode, the Gateway acts as a pass-through device and allows the work- stations on your LAN to have public addresses directly on the Internet. Motorola, Inc. provides a suite of technical information for its 2200-, 3300- and 7000-series family of
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Administrator’s Handbook Computer display text terminal User-entered text bold terminal Italic Italic type indicates the complete titles of manuals. Internal Web Interface Convention (Graphics) Description Denotes an “excerpt” from a Web page or the visual truncation blue rectangle or line of a Web page Denotes an area of emphasis on a Web page solid rounded rectangle with an arrow Command Line Interface Syntax conventions for the Netopia Gateway command line interface are as follows: Conventi
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Organization This guide consists of nine chapters, including a glossary, and an index. It is organized as follows: • Chapter 1, “Introduction” — Describes the Motorola Netopia® document suite, the purpose of, the audience for, and structure of this guide. It gives a table of conventions. • Chapter 2, “Basic Mode Setup” — Describes how to get up and running with your Motorola Netopia® Gateway. • Chapter 3, “Expert Mode” — Focuses on the “Expert Mode” Web-based user interface for advanced users
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Administrator’s Handbook 18
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CHAPTER 2 Basic Mode Setup Most users will find that the basic Quickstart configuration is all that they ever need to use. This section may be all that you ever need to configure and use your Motorola Netopia® Gateway. The following instruc- tions cover installation in Router Mode. This section covers: • “Important Safety Instructions” on page 20 • “Wichtige Sicherheitshinweise” on page 21 (German) • “Setting up the Motorola Netopia® Gateway” on page 22 • “Configuring the Motorola Netopia® Gateway”
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Administrator’s Handbook Important Safety Instructions POWER SUPPLY INSTALLATION Connect the power supply cord to the power jack on the Motorola Netopia® Gateway. Plug the power supply into an appropriate electrical outlet. ☛ CAUTION: Depending on the power supply provided with the product, either the direct plug-in power sup- ply blades, power supply cord plug or the appliance coupler serves as the mains power discon- nect. It is important that the direct plug-in power supply, socket-outlet
