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Product Manual
®
Momentus 7200 FDE.1 SATA
ST9320424AS ST9320424ASG
ST9250424AS ST9250424ASG
ST9160414AS ST9160414ASG
ST9120414AS ST9120414ASG
ST980414ASG
100515958
Rev. A
July 2008
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©2008, Seagate Technology LLC All rights reserved. Publication number: 100515958, Rev. A July 2008 Seagate, Seagate Technology and the Wave logo are registered trademarks of Seagate Technology LLC in the United States and/or other countries. Momentus, Seagate- SeaBOARD, SeaFONE, SeaTDD, and SeaTools are either trademarks or registered trade- marks of Seagate Technology LLC or one of its affiliated companies in the United States and/ or other countries. All other trademarks or registered trade
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Contents 1.0 Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 1.1 System requirements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 1.2 About Momentus 7200 FDE.1 SATA disc drives. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 1.2.1 Drive state upon shipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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4.0 Serial ATA interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 4.1 Hot-Plug compatibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 4.2 Serial ATA device plug connector pin definitions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 4.2.1 ATA Security policy exceptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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List of Figures Figure 1. Typical +5V only startup and operation current profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Figure 2. Serial ATA connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Figure 3. Attaching SATA cabling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Figure 4. Mounting dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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1.0 Introduction This manual describes the functional, mechanical and interface specifications for the following Seagate ® Momentus 7200 FDE.1 SATA model drives: ST9320424AS ST9320424ASG (includes Free Fall Sensor) ST9250424AS ST9250424ASG (includes Free Fall Sensor) ST9160414AS ST9160414ASG (includes Free Fall Sensor) ST9120414AS ST9120414ASG (includes Free Fall Sensor) ST980414ASG (includes Free Fall Sensor) These drives provide the following key features: � DriveTrust technology including: �
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1.2 About Momentus 7200 FDE.1 SATA disc drives ® Momentus 7200 FDE.1 SATA drives contain DriveTrust technology providing Full Disc Encryption (FDE) using proven Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) data encryption and decryption. You can elect to use Momentus 7200 FDE.1 SATA drives in one of two different security modes: 1. The ATA Security mode To operate in ATA Security mode, you only need a host system and operating system that supports the existing ATA Security Command Set. The drive is ship
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Having the encryption/decryption on the drive also provides the highest level of security for data because all data, including the boot sector bytes, operating system, temp and even the swap files are encrypted at the drive level. 1.2.1 Drive state upon shipment Upon shipment from the Seagate factory, the ATA Security Interface is enabled and functioning. This is referred to as operating in ATA Security mode. The following is the detailed state of the drive upon shipment. � Full Disc Encrypti
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4 Momentus 7200 FDE.1 SATA Product Manual, Rev. A
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2.0 Drive specifications Unless otherwise noted, all specifications are measured under ambient conditions, at 25°C, and nominal power. 2.1 Specification summary table The specifications listed in this table are for quick reference. For details on specification measurement or defi- nition, see the appropriate section of this manual. Table 2: Drive specifications ST9320424AS ST9250424AS ST9160414AS ST9120414AS Drive specification ST9320424ASG ST9250424ASG ST9160414ASG ST9120414ASG ST980414ASG Fo
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Table 2: Drive specifications ST9320424AS ST9250424AS ST9160414AS ST9120414AS Drive specification ST9320424ASG ST9250424ASG ST9160414ASG ST9120414ASG ST980414ASG Read power (typical) 2.1 watts Write power (typical) 2.3 watts Idle mode, low power (typical) 0.75 watts Standby mode 0.21 watts (typical)*** Sleep mode 0.21 watts (typical)*** Voltage tolerance (including noise) +5V ± 5% Ambient temperature 0° to 60°C (operating), –40° to 70°C (nonoperating) Temperature gradient (°C per hour max) 20
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and formatting. **During periods of drive idle, some offline activity may occur according to the S.M.A.R.T. specification, which may increase acoustic and power to operational levels. ***Typical notebooks will pull power to the drive when entering S3 and S4; while in the S3 and S4 states, drive sleep and drive standby modes will not contribute to battery power consumption. 2.2 Formatted capacity Model Formatted capacity* Guaranteed sectors Bytes per sector ST9320424AS and ST9320424ASG 320
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2.4 Physical organization Drive model Read/write heads Number of discs ST9320424AS and ST9320424ASG 4 2 ST9250424AS and ST9250424ASG 3 2 ST9160414AS and ST9160414ASG 2 1 ST9120414AS and ST9120414ASG 2 1 ST980414ASG 1 1 2.5 Recording and interface technology Interface Serial ATA (SATA) Recording method Perpendicular Recording density BPI (bits/inch max) 1,334k Track density TPI (tracks/inch max) 190k 2 253 Areal density (Gbits/inch max) Spindle speed (RPM) (± 0.2%) 7,200 Maximum Internal trans
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2.7 Seek time Seek measurements are taken with nominal power at 25°C ambient temperature. All times are measured using drive diagnostics. The specifications in the table below are defined as follows: � Track-to-track seek time is an average of all possible single-track seeks in both directions. � Average seek time is a true statistical random average of at least 5,000 measurements of seeks between random tracks, less overhead. Typical seek times (msec) Read Track-to-track 1.5 Average 11.0 Ful
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2.9 Power specifications The drive receives DC power (+5V) through a native SATA power connector. 2.9.1 Power consumption Power requirements for the drives are listed in table 3. Typical power measurements are based on an average of drives tested, under nominal conditions, at 25°C ambient temperature. • Spinup power Spinup power is measured from the time of power-on to the time that the drive spindle reaches operating speed. � Seek mode During seek mode, the read/write actuator arm moves toward
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2.9.1.1 Typical current profile Figure 1. Typical +5V only startup and operation current profile 2.9.2 Conducted noise Input noise ripple is measured at the host system power supply across an equivalent 15-ohm resistive load on the +5 volt line. Using 5-volt power, the drive is expected to operate with a maximum of 100 mV peak-to-peak square-wave injected noise at up to 10 MHz. Note. Equivalent resistance is calculated by dividing the nominal voltage by the typical RMS read/write current. 2.
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2.9.4 Power-management modes The drive provides programmable power management to provide greater energy efficiency. In most systems, you can control power management through the system setup program. The drive features the following power-management modes: Table 4: Power management modes Power modes Heads Spindle Buffer Active (operating) Tracking Rotating Full power Idle, performance Tracking Rotating Self refresh—low power Idle, active Floating Rotating Self refresh—low power Idle, low power
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2.10 Environmental specifications 2.10.1 Ambient temperature Ambient temperature is defined as the temperature of the environment immediately surrounding the drive. Actual drive case temperature should not exceed 65°C (149°F) within the operating ambient conditions. Above 1,000 feet (305 meters), the maximum temperature is derated linearly by 1°C every 1000 feet. Operating 0° to 60°C (32° to 140°F) Nonoperating –40° to 70°C (–40° to 158°F) 2.10.2 Temperature gradient Operating 20°C per hour (
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2.10.5 Shock All shock specifications assume that the drive is mounted securely with the input shock applied at the drive mounting screws. Shock may be applied in the X, Y or Z axis. Note. Additional shock protection is provided by the Free Fall Protection feature on ST9320424ASG, ST9250424ASG, ST9160414ASG, ST9120414ASG, and ST980414ASG models. See Section 2.13.1 for additional information about this feature. 2.10.5.1 Operating shock These drives comply with the performance levels specified