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                        Jupiter GPS receiver module
Designer’s guide
(11/12/T/Pico/Pico T series)
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                        Contents Features  .................................................................................................................................5 1.0 Introduction ..................................................................................................6 1.1 Product overview  ............................................................................................................6 1.1.1 Description ...................................................................................
                    
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                        3.5.2.13 Message 1303 (restart command).  ..............................................................................41 3.5.2.14 Message 1310 (frequency standard input parameters).  ..............................................42 3.5.2.15 Message 1317 (power management control).  ..............................................................43 3.5.2.16 Message 1330 (serial port communication parameters).  ............................................44 3.5.2.17 Message 1331 (message protocol 
                    
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                        4.5.2.2 Parallel acquisition ..........................................................................................................62 4.5.2.3 Adaptive threshold-based signal detection .....................................................................62 4.5.2.4 Overall search process ...................................................................................................62 4.5.3 Data collection .....................................................................................
                    
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                        Features  The Jupiter series of GPS receivers offers the following physical, operational, and support features: • OEM product development that is fully supported through application’s engineering. • compact GPS receiver footprint. • 12 parallel satellite tracking channels. • supports NMEA-0183 data protocol. • direct, differential RTCM SC-104 data capability for improved positioning accuracy (available in both  Navman binary and NMEA host modes.) • static navigation enhancements to minimise wand
                    
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                        Jupiter signal acquisition system takes advantage  1.0 Introduction of all available information to provide a rapid TTFF.  Acquisition is guaranteed under all initialisation  This document provides technical information  conditions as long as available satellites are not  common to the entire Navman Jupiter series.  obscured.  Navman’s Jupiter series of Global Positioning  To minimise TTFF following a power interruption,  System (GPS) receivers are single-board,  each of the Jupiter receivers ca
                    
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                        2. The Scorpio device, which contains an architecture that might be used to integrate a  integral microprocessor and all GPS specific particular Jupiter receiver with an application  signal processing hardware. processor that drives peripheral devices such as a  display and keyboard. The interface between the  In addition, memory and other supporting  application’s processor and the Jupiter receiver is  components configure the receiver into a complete  through the serial data interface.  navigati
                    
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                        Each binary message consists of a header  2.0 Hardware interface portion and a data portion, each with its own  checksum. Each message will have a header, but  Details of the specific Jupiter GPS receiver’s  some messages may not have data. Message  electrical interface are contained in the applicable  acknowledgements are in the form of a header,  data sheet for the receiver (the latest Jupiter series  and message requests are also made using  data sheets and product briefs can be downloaded  he
                    
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                        independently for each message request. The user  sets the request (R) bit and either the acknowledge  (A) bit or negative acknowledge (N) bit, or both, to  select the proper acknowledge behaviour. With this  approach, the user can configure requests only  to be NAKed, alerting the user when a problem  arises without incurring the overhead necessary to  continuously process ACKs.  The lower six bits of the flags word can be used  as an additional input identifier. This identifier  is not explicitly 
                    
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                        during the next output interval. Standard log data word count found in the header. The data  requests will be accepted if the log (L) bit is set checksum follows the data and is not included in  and if the required data parameters are present in the data word count.  the data portion of the request message. The data checksum is a 16-bit word used to  3.2.5 Message header word 5 validate the data portion of the message. It is  Word 5 of the message header is the data  transmitted as the last word
                    
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                        RMC: recommended minimum specific GPS The maximum number of characters in a sentence  data is 82, consisting of a maximum of 79 characters  between the starting delimiter ‘$’ and the  The Jupiter receiver also supports the following  terminating  and . Since the number of  Navman proprietary output messages: data fields can vary from sentence to sentence,  BIT: built-In test results it is important that the ‘listener’ (or application  ERR: error/status software) locate fields by counting de
                    
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                        Field Type Symbol Definition Special format fields Single character field: Status A A = yes, data valid, warning flag clear  V = no, data invalid, warning flag set Fixed/variable length field (degrees/minutes.decimal) two fixed digits of degrees, two fixed  digits of minutes, and a variable number of digits for decimal-fraction of minutes Latitude 1111.11 Note: Leading zeros always included for degrees and minutes to maintain fixed length (the  decimal point and associated decimal-fraction are optional i
                    
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                        Output message name Message ID Input message name Message ID Geodetic position and velocity  Geodetic position status output (*) 1000 1200 initialisation Channel summary (*) 1002 User-defined datum definition 1210 Visible satellites (*) 1003 Map datum select 1211 Differential GPS status 1005 Satellite elevation mask control 1212 Channel measurement 1007 Satellite candidate select 1213 ECEF position output 1009 Differential GPS control 1214 Receiver I D (**) 1011 Cold start control 1216 User-settin
                    
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                        3.5.1.1 Message 1000 (geodetic position status  3.5 Jupiter binary data messages  output) This section describes the binary data messages This message outputs the receiver’s estimate of  of the Jupiter GPS receiver. All output and input position, ground speed, course over ground, climb  binary messages are listed in Table 3-4 together rate, and map datum. A solution status indicates if  with their corresponding message IDs. Power-up the solution is valid (based on the solution validity  default 
                    
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                        Word No Name Type Units Range Resolution Non-DR link: polar navigation DR navigation link: Bit 1 = true    13 Bit 0 = polar navigation degrees 0.01 Bit 15 to 1 = heading uncertainty standard Bit 1 = true deviation (Note 12) UI 0 to 300 14 GPS week number UI weeks 0 to 32 767 15-16 GPS seconds from epoch UDI s 0 to 604 799 17-18 GPS nanoseconds from epoch UDI ns 0 to 999 999 999 19 UTC day UI day 1 to 31 20 UTC month UI month 1 to 12 21 UTC year UI year 1980 to 2079 22 UTC hours UI h 0 to 23 23 U
                    
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                        3.5.1.2 Message 1002 (channel summary) information on a per- channel basis. The contents  This message provides a summary form of the  of the ‘channel summary’ message are described  satellite range measurements and signal tracking  in Table 3-6  Message ID: 1002 Rate: Variable; defaults to 1 Hz Message Length: 51 words Word No. Name Type Units Range 1-4 Message header 5 Header checksum 6-7 Set time (Note 1) UDI 10 ms ticks 0 to 4 294 967 295 8 Sequence number (Note 2) I 0 to 32 767 Satellite me
                    
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                        3.5.1.3 Message 1003 (visible satellites) from this visible list, are also provided. The  This message outputs the list of satellites visible  contents of the ‘visible satellites’ message are  to the receiver and their corresponding elevations  described in Table 3-7.  and azimuths. The best possible DOPs, calculated  Message ID: 1003 Rate: Variable; default on update Message Length: 51 words Word No. Name Type Units Range Resolution 1-4 Message header 5 Header checksum 0 to  6-7 Set time (Note 
                    
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                        3.5.1.4 Message 1005 (DGPS Status) processed by the receiver. The contents of the  This message contains DGPS status information  ‘DGPS status’ message are described in Table  derived from the last set of differential corrections  3-8.  Message ID: 1005 Rate: Variable Message Length: 25 words Word No. Name Type Units Range 1-4 Message header 5 Header checksum 6-7 Set time (Note 1) UDI 10 ms ticks 0 to 4 294 967 295 8 Sequence number (Note 2) I 0 to 32 767 Status (9.0-9.15) 9.0 Station health Bit
                    
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                        3.5.1.5 Message 1007 (channel measurement) 12 channels. The contents of the ‘channel  This message provides measurement and  measurement’ message are described in  associated data for each of the receiver’s  Table 3-9.  Message ID: 1007 Rate: Variable Message Length: 154 words Word No. Name Type Units Range Resolution 1-4 Message header 5 Header checksum 6-7 Set time (Note 1) UDI 10 ms ticks 0 to 4 294 967 295 8 Sequence number (Note 2) I 0 to 32 767 9 Satellite measurement sequence number (Note
                    
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                        3.5.1.6 Message 1009 (reduced ECEF position  12 channels. The contents of the ‘channel  status output) measurement’ message are described in  This message provides measurement and  Table 3-10.  associated data for each of the receiver’s  Message ID: 1009 Rate: variable Message length: 22 words Word No. Name Type Units Range Resolution 1-4 Message header 5 Header checksum 6-7 Set time (Note 1) UDI 10 ms ticks 0 to 4 294 967 295 8 Sequence number (Note 2) I 0 to 32 767 Satellite measurement sequen