Summary of the content on the page No. 1
N
KLN 94
Pilot’s Guide
®
Bendix/King
GPS Navigation System
ORS 01, 02 and 03
Summary of the content on the page No. 2
WARNING Prior to export of this document, review for export license requirement is needed. COPYRIGHT NOTICE Copyright ©2000-2002 Honeywell International Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction of this publication or any portion thereof by any means without the express written permission of Honeywell International Inc. is prohibited. For fur- ther information contact the Manager, Technical Publications; Honeywell; One Technology Center; 23500 West 105th Street; Olathe, Kansas 66061. Telephone: (91
Summary of the content on the page No. 3
KLN 94 Pilot’s Guide 006-18207-0000 Operational Revision Status ORS 01, 02 and 03 July 2002 The ORS level is annunciated on the Turn-on page each time power is applied to the KLN 94 (see figure 3-3). Features limited to specific ORS levels are so designated in the text of this manual. The operational differ- ences between ORS levels are described below. ORS 02: Operational characteristics are similar to ORS 01 with the excep- tion of the following primary differences: (1) Enhanced waypoint scan
Summary of the content on the page No. 4
NOTE: A white border is used around data on some of the figures in this Pilot's Guide to indicate that the data inside the border is flashing. WARNING: The KLN 94 displays GPS-derived altitude on the AUX 1 page. Due to many factors, GPS altitude may typically be several hundred feet in error. Do not use the GPS-derived altitude for naviga- tion. IMPORTANT: Special installation procedures must be followed in order for the KLN 94 to be certified for IFR En route, Terminal and Non-precision Approac
Summary of the content on the page No. 5
Revision History and Instructions Manual KLN 94 Pilot’s Guide Revision 2, July 2002 Part Number 006-18207-0000 This revision incorprates software changes for ORS 03. R-1
Summary of the content on the page No. 6
Revision History and Instructions Manual KLN 94 Pilot’s Guide Revision 1, March 2001 Part Number 006-18207-0000 This revision incorprates software changes for ORS 02. R-2
Summary of the content on the page No. 7
Revision History and Instructions Manual KLN 94 Pilot’s Guide Revision 0, September 2000 Part Number 006-18207-0000 This is the original version of this publication. R-3
Summary of the content on the page No. 8
This page intentionally left blank. R-4
Summary of the content on the page No. 9
KLN 94 Pilot’s Guide Table of Contents INTRODUCTION ............................................................................i KLN 94 SNEAK PREVIEW ...............................................................ii HOW-TO INDEX ..........................................................................iv 1. KLN 94 System Components ..................................................1-1 2. Database ........................................................................2-1 2.1. Functions of the
Summary of the content on the page No. 10
Table of Contents 3.8.2. Selecting Waypoints by Scanning .........................3-23 3.8.3. Selecting Waypoints by Name or City ..................3-24 3.9. “Nearest” Functions ........................................................3-27 3.9.1. Viewing the Nearest Waypoints ............................3-28 3.9.1.1 Nearest Airport Criteria ................................3-28 3.9.1.2 Continuous Display of Nearest Airport ........3-29 3.9.2. Viewing the Nearest Special Use Airspaces ........3-
Summary of the content on the page No. 11
KLN 94 Pilot’s Guide Table of Contents 3.11.4.9. Changing the Map Range Scale .............3-47 3.11.4.10 Decluttering The Screen .........................3-48 3.11.4.11. Waypoint Scan Feature .........................3-48 3.11.4.12. Holding Patterns and Procedure Turns .3-50 3.12. Waypoint Pages ............................................................3-51 3.12.1. Airport Pages .......................................................3-51 3.12.1.1. The Airport 1 (APT 1) Page ..........
Summary of the content on the page No. 12
Table of Contents 3.13. Special Use Airspace Alerting ......................................3-66 3.14. Remote Mounted Annunciators ....................................3-69 3.15 QuickTune™ Nav/Comm Frequency Selection .........3-70 3.15.1. Quicktune™ Operation with One Compatible NAV/COMM .................................................3-71 3.15.2. Quicktune™ Operation with More Than One Compatible NAV/COMM .................................................3-72 3.16. Using the Take-home Mode
Summary of the content on the page No. 13
KLN 94 Pilot’s Guide Table of Contents 4.2.4.2 Direct To Operation From Any Page ...........4-12 4.2.4.3 Direct To Operation From The FPL 0 Page 4-13 4.2.4.4 Cancelling Direct To Operation ....................4-13 4.2.5. Viewing Distance, ETE, ETA, or Desired Track to Flight Plan Waypoints ......................................................4-14 4.2.6 Changing The System Time Zone ........................4-15 5. Intermediate Operation ...............................................
Summary of the content on the page No. 14
Table of Contents 5.8. The Auxilary (AUX) Pages ..............................................5-21 5.9. Determining the Status of the GPS Signals ....................5-21 5.10. Calculator (AUX 4 – AUX 11) pages ............................5-24 5.10.1. The Auxilary 4 (AUX 4) Trip Planning Page .......5-24 5.10.2. The Auxilary 5 (AUX5) Trip Planning Page ........5-26 5.10.3. The Auxilary 6 (AUX 6) Pressure Altitude Page .5-27 5.10.4. The Auxilary 7 (AUX 7) Density Altitude Page ...5-28 5.10.5. The
Summary of the content on the page No. 15
KLN 94 Pilot’s Guide Table of Contents 5.16. Manual Magnetic Variation Selection ...........................5-41 5.17. Setting the Units of Measure ........................................5-42 6. APPROACHES and DP/STARs ..............................................6-1 6.1. Procedure (PROC) Pages ...............................................6-1 6.2. Non-Precision Approach Operations ................................6-2 6.2.1. Approach Mode Annunciations ..............................6-3 6.
Summary of the content on the page No. 16
Table of Contents APPENDIX A - NAVIGATION TERMS .........................................A-1 APPENDIX B - MESSAGE PAGE MESSAGES ..........................B-1 APPENDIX C - SCRATCHPAD MESSAGES ..............................C-1 APPENDIX D - ABBREVIATIONS ................................................D-1 STATE ABBREVIATIONS .......................................................D-1 CANADIAN PROVINCE ABBREVIATIONS ...........................D-2 COUNTRY ABBREVIATIONS ................................
Summary of the content on the page No. 17
KLN 94 Pilot’s Guide Introduction INTRODUCTION Congratulations for choosing the Bendix/King KLN 94 GPS! Celestial navigation will now be a way of life for you. The phenomenal accuracy of GPS, along with the KLN 94’s user-friendly operation and color graphics display will make flying a delight. Not only will the KLN 94 help you to navigate more easily and more accurately, its trip planning features, air data calculations, and other useful features will make you feel like you’re flying with a
Summary of the content on the page No. 18
Introduction KLN 94 SNEAK PREVIEW If you absolutely can’t wait to use your KLN 94 until you’ve read this Pilot’s Guide, this section is for you. This short section will teach you just enough to get going and then learn by doing. This operational preview assumes the KLN 94 has been properly installed, the unit was previously opera- tional in the same general geographical location, and that no peripheral equipment interfaced with the KLN 94 (such as external HSI’s, CDI’s, autopilots, moving map
Summary of the content on the page No. 19
KLN 94 Pilot’s Guide Introduction 6. Use the right outer knob to turn to the NAV page type. Watch the page bar at the very bottom of the screen. As the outer knob is turned the selected page type becomes reverse video (white letters on a blue background). Turn until NAV is selected. Then use the right inner knob to select the NAV 2 page if not already there. The NAV 2 page shows your present position relative to a nearby VOR. It may take a couple minutes for the GPS receiver to “wake-up” an
Summary of the content on the page No. 20
Introduction HOW-TO INDEX This index will help you quickly find important procedures at a glance. The list is alphabetized by action words. TO: SEE Section: Activate one of the previously created numbered flight plans . . . . . . . . . . . . .4.1.3 Add a waypoint to a flight plan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4.1.4 Add an individual waypoint in the DP or STAR procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6.3.3 Calculate distance, time, and ESA for a flight