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175 Manual 7/31/98 3:55 PM Page 1
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OWNERÕS MANUAL AND REFERENCE
ZOOM
PAGE
GOTO QUIT
MOB MENU
EDIT
MARK
ENTER
TM
GPSMAP 175
®
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175 Manual 7/31/98 3:55 PM Page 2 Software Version 2.0 or above Internal Database Version 2.01 © Navionics Corporation G-chart cartridge data is copyrighted by Navionics Corporation and may not be copied or used for any other purpose without permission. © 1996 GARMIN Corporation 1200 E. 151st Street, Olathe, KS 66062, USA GARMIN (Europe) LTD Unit 5, The Quadrangle, Abbey Park Industrial Estate, Romsey, SO51 9AQ UK All rights reserved. No part of this manual may be reproduced or transmitted i
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175 Manual 7/31/98 3:55 PM Page i INTRODUCTION 1 Capabilities/Packing List Before installing and getting started with your unit, please check to see that your package includes the following items. If any parts are missing, please see your GARMIN dealer immediately. Standard Package: Optional Accessories: • GPSMAP 175 Unit • G-Chart Electronic Chart Cartridges • Owner’s Manual • External Antenna and 30’ Cable • Quick Reference Card • Power/Data Cable • Mounting Bracket • PCmate PC-Kit Congratul
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175 Manual 7/31/98 3:55 PM Page ii INTRODUCTION 2 Warning and Caution WARNING! The electronic chart is an aid to navigation and is designed to facilitate the use of authorized government charts, not replace them. Only official government charts and notices to mariners contain all information needed for the safety of navigation–and, as always, the user is responsible for their prudent use. CAUTION The GPS system is operated by the United States government, which is solely responsible for its ac
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175 Manual 7/31/98 3:55 PM Page 1 GETTING STARTED 1 Table of Contents Capabilities/Packing List .................................................................i Warning and Caution......................................................................ii Table of Contents/Appendices .....................................................1-2 Unit Features...................................................................................3 Keypad Usage...............................................
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175 Manual 7/31/98 3:55 PM Page 2 GETTING STARTED 2 Appendices APPENDICES Appendix A: GPSMAP 175 Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .73-75 Appendix B: Wiring & Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .76-79 Appendix C: Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .80-81 Appendix D: Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .82 Appendix E: Ti
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175 Manual 7/31/98 3:55 PM Page 3 GETTING STARTED 1 GPSMAP 175 Unit Features Internal GPS Antenna ZOOM PAGE GOTO QUIT Operating MOB MENU Keypad EDIT MARK ENTER Battery Pack (in back) Three-level gray LCD display 3
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175 Manual 7/31/98 3:55 PM Page 4 INTRODUCTION 2 Keypad Usage Turns the unit on and off and controls 3-level P screen backlighting. Scrolls the main pages in sequence and returns J display from a submenu page to a main page. Captures your present position and displays M the mark position window. Displays the GOTO waypoint window, allowing you to select the destination waypoint. Press GOTO twice to select a G destination waypoint graphically from the map. Displays a context-sensitive options wi
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175 Manual 7/31/98 3:55 PM Page 5 GETTING STARTED 1 Acquiring Satellite Signals Acquiring Satellite Signals Because the GPSMAP 175 relies on satellite signals to provide you with navigation guidance, the receiver needs to have an unobstructed, clear view of the sky for best performance. What exactly does this mean? In a nutshell, the GPS receiver’s view of the sky will generally determine how fast you get a position fix, or if you get a fix at all. GPS signals are relatively weak, and do not t
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175 Manual 7/31/98 3:55 PM Page 6 INTRODUCTION 2 Initialization Initializing Your GPSMAP 175 for First-Time Use Your GPSMAP 175 calculates your position and movement by tracking signals sent from GPS satellites. Each of the 24 GPS satellites circle the earth twice a day in a very precise orbit, and transmit information back to earth. In order to determine a position fix, your GPS receiver needs to continuously “see” at least three satellites. Because a GPS receiver can only see satellites abov
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175 Manual 7/31/98 3:55 PM Page 7 GETTING STARTED 1 Initialization The first time you power up your new GPSMAP 175 is an important step in getting the best possible GPS performance. The receiver must be given an opportunity to collect satellite data and establish its present position. To ensure proper initialization, the GPSMAP 175 is shipped from the factory in AutoLocate mode, which will allow the receiver to ‘find itself’ anywhere in the world. To speed up the initialization process, we rec
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175 Manual 7/31/98 3:55 PM Page 8 GETTING STARTED Initialization The select initialization window will appear, with the ‘select from map’ option highlighted. 1. Press T to initialize the receiver from the built-in worldwide map. The map page will appear, prompting you to select your approximate present position with the map cursor. 1. Use the R keypad to move the map cursor to a location close to your present position. If you have difficulty identifying your exact position, use the bottom arro
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175 Manual 7/31/98 3:55 PM Page 9 GETTING STARTED Power On/Screen Contrast The GARMIN GPSMAP 175 is a powerful electronic charting/navigating system that provides detailed chart coverage and convenient control of many advanced features right from the map display. This tour is designed to take you through the basic pages and functions of the system using the simulator mode. Once you’re familiar with the main pages and functions of the unit, refer to the reference section for instructions on per
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175 Manual 7/31/98 3:55 PM Page 10 GETTING STARTED Status Page/Simulator Mode Status Field Satellite Horizontal Accuracy Sky View Dilution of Precision Signal Strength Indicators Status Bar The GPSMAP 175’s status page provides a visual reference of satellite acquisition and receiver status, with a signal strength bar graph and a satellite sky view in the center of the page. Each page of the GPSMAP 175’s system also features an options page, which gives you access to other functions and featu
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175 Manual 7/31/98 3:55 PM Page 11 GETTING STARTED 1 Page Sequence/Position Page The satellite status page is one of four main pages used in the GPSMAP 175’s system. All four pages are linked together in a simple chain, which allows you to scroll through the pages in either direction using the J and Q keys. To continue the tour, let’s move on to the next page, the position page. To scroll to the next page in sequence: 1. Press the J key. Compass Tape Data Fields Position Coordinates Time of
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175 Manual 7/31/98 3:55 PM Page 12 GETTING STARTED Marking A Position 1. Press the M key. The mark position page will appear, with a default three-digit waypoint name and symbol. 2. Use the R keypad to highlight the waypoint name field (001) and press T. 3. Press the LEFT ARROW of the R keypad to clear the name field. 4. Use the R keypad to enter the name ‘DOCK’, using the UP and DOWN arrows to select each letter, and the RIGHT arrow key to advance to the next character position. If you make a
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175 Manual 7/31/98 3:56 PM Page 13 GETTING STARTED 1 Map Page The GPSMAP 175’s map page combines digital chartplotting with a user- selectable display of navigation data and a built-in worldwide database to 64 nautical miles (nm). It will also be the page you use most to create and edit waypoints and routes. Before we take off on our practice route, let’s take a brief look at its various features and displays. Data Fields Boat Icon Map Scale The map display, located in the middle of the page
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175 Manual 7/31/98 3:56 PM Page 14 GETTING STARTED 2 Using the Map Cursor Working from the map page is a simple process that centers around the use of the cursor. Controlled by the R keypad, the cursor is an important tool that can be used to pan to other map locations, mark and edit waypoints and routes, and review position data of on-screen navaids and waypoints. To get a feel for using the map page and using the cursor, try the following exercise: 1. Use the DOWN arrow of the Z key to set t
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175 Manual 7/31/98 3:56 PM Page 15 GETTING STARTED 1 Using the GOTO Key GPS is all about marking positions as waypoints and navigating to them using the receiver’s steering guidance and map displays. We’ve already seen how to use the M key to store our present position, so it’s time to move on to the fun part: going to a destination. The G key, located on the left side of the keypad above the Q key, is the primary tool used to select a destination waypoint or a route to navigate. The G key can
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175 Manual 7/31/98 3:56 PM Page 16 GETTING STARTED 2 Simulator Setup/Map Scales A data field at the top of the page will now display the bearing and distance to the second route waypoint. To continue, let’s enter a speed for our vessel, which we can do from the ‘Setup Simulator?’ listing on the options page. The setup simulator page is also available from any other page in the main page sequence. To enter a boat speed: 1. Press the O key to display the map options page. 2. Use the R keypad to