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Product Manual
Pipeline HD Series SATA
ST3500321CS
ST3500422CS
ST3320310CS
ST3320410CS
ST3160310CS
100504234
Rev. C
October 2008
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Revision history Revision Date Sheets affected or comments Rev. A 04/30/08 Initial release. Rev. B 10/02/08 fc, 1, 3-9, 16, 21-22 and 29. Rev. C 10/20/08 1, 11, 18, 25-26 and 28-30. Copyright © 2008 Seagate Technology LLC. All rights reserved. Printed in U.S.A. Publication number: 100504234, Rev. C October 2008 Seagate, Seagate Technology and the Wave logo are registered trademarks of Seagate Technology LLC in the United States and/or other countries. Pipeline HD Series, SeaTools and SeaTDD ar
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Contents 1.0 Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 1.1 About the Serial ATA interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 2.0 Drive specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 2.1 Specification summary tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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ii Pipeline HD Series SATA Product Manual, Rev. C
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List of Figures Figure 1. Typical 12V startup and operation current profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Figure 2. Serial ATA connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Figure 3. Attaching SATA cabling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20 Figure 4. Mounting dimensions (for 500 GB models). . . . . . . .
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1.0 Introduction This manual describes the functional, mechanical and interface specifications for the following Seagate TM Pipeline HD Series model drive: ST3500321CS ST3500422CS ST3320310CS ST3320410CS ST3160310CS These drives provide the following key features: • High instantaneous (burst) data-transfer rates (up to 300 Mbytes per second). • Perpendicular recording, Tunneling Magnetoresistive (TMR) recording heads and EPRML technology, for increased areal density. • State-of-the-art cache
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1.1 About the Serial ATA interface The Serial ATA interface provides several advantages over the traditional (parallel) ATA interface. The primary advantages include: • Easy installation and configuration with true plug-and-play connectivity. It is not necessary to set any jump- ers or other configuration options. • Thinner and more flexible cabling for improved enclosure airflow and ease of installation. • Scalability to higher performance levels. In addition, Serial ATA makes the transition f
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2.0 Drive specifications Unless otherwise noted, all specifications are measured under ambient conditions, at 25°C, and nominal power. For convenience, the phrases the drive and this drive are used throughout this manual to indicate the following drive model: ST3500321CS ST3500422CS ST3320310CS ST3320410CS ST3160310CS 2.1 Specification summary tables The specifications listed in the following tables are for quick reference. For details on specification measure- ment or definition, see the app
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Table 1: Drive specifications summary for 500 Gbyte models Drive specification ST3500422CS ST3500321CS Formatted capacity 500 Gbytes (512 bytes/sector)* Guaranteed sectors 976,773,168 Heads 4 Disks 2 Bytes per sector 512 Default sectors per track 63 Default read/write heads 16 Default cylinders 16,383 Recording density 1,020 kbits/in max Track density 173 ktracks/in avg 2 Areal density 176 Gbits/in avg Internal data transfer rate 980 Mbits/sec max Sustained data transfer rate 90 Mbytes/sec max
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Drive specification ST3500422CS ST3500321CS Non-Operational Shock 300 Gs at 2 msec max Vibration, operating 5–22 Hz: 0.25 Gs, Limited displacement 22–350 Hz: 0.50 Gs 350–500 Hz:: 0.25 Gs Vibration, nonoperating 5–350 Hz: 5.0 Gs 350–500 Hz:: 1.0 Gs Drive acoustics, sound power Idle** 2.1 bels (typical) 2.3 bels (max) CE Seek Profile 2.4 bels (typical) 2.5 bels (max) 14 Nonrecoverable read errors 1 per 10 bits read Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) 0.62% Warranty To determine the warra
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Table 2: Drive specifications summary for 320 and 160 Gbyte models Drive specification ST3320410CS ST3320310CS ST3160310CS Formatted capacity 320 Gbytes 160 Gbytes (512 bytes/sector)* Guaranteed sectors 625,142,448 312,581,808 Heads 2 1 Disks 1 1 Bytes per sector 512 Default sectors per track 63 Default read/write heads 16 Default cylinders 16,383 Recording density 1,242 kbits/in max Track density 173 ktracks/in avg 2 Areal density 215 Gbits/in avg Internal data transfer rate 1,201 Mbits/sec ma
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Drive specification ST3320410CS ST3320310CS ST3160310CS Non-Operational Shock 350 Gs at 2 msec max Vibration, operating 5–22 Hz: 0.25 Gs, Limited displacement 22–350 Hz: 0.50 Gs 350–500 Hz:: 0.25 Gs Vibration, nonoperating 5–350 Hz: 5.0 Gs 350–500 Hz:: 1.0 Gs Drive acoustics, sound power Idle** 1.9 bels (typical) 2.1 bels (max) CE Seek Profile 2.3 bels (typical) 2.4 bels (max) 14 Nonrecoverable read errors 1 per 10 bits read Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) 0.62% Warranty To determi
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2.2 Formatted capacity Formatted Guaranteed Model capacity* sectors Bytes per sector ST3500321CS 500 Gbytes 976,773,168 512 ST3500422CS ST3320310CS 320 Gbytes 625,142,448 512 ST3320410CS ST3160310CS 160 Gbytes 312,581,808 512 *One Gbyte equals one billion bytes when referring to hard drive capacity. Accessible capacity may vary depending on operating environment and formatting. 2.2.1 LBA mode When addressing the drive in LBA mode, all blocks (sectors) are consecutively numbered from 0 to n
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2.5 Physical characteristics 500GB models 320GB models 160GB models Maximum height 26.1 mm (1.028 inches) 20.20 mm (0.794 inches) Maximum width 101.85 mm (4.010 inches) Maximum length 146.99 mm (5.787 inches) Typical weight 572 grams (1.261 lb.) 415 grams (0.915 lb.) Cache buffer 8 Mbytes (8,192 kbytes) ST3500321CS, ST3320310CS and ST3160310CS 16 Mbytes (16,384 kbytes) ST3500422CS and ST3320410CS 2.6 Seek time Seek measurements are taken with nominal power at 25°C ambient temperature.
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2.8 Power specifications The drive receives DC power (+5V or +12V) through a native SATA power connector. See Figure 3 on page 20. 2.8.1 Power consumption Power requirements for the drives are listed in the table on page 9. Typical power measurements are based on an average of drives tested, under nominal conditions, using 5.0V and 12.0V input voltage at 25°C ambient temperature. • Spinup power Spinup power is measured from the time of power-on to the time that the drive spindle reaches operat
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2.8.1.1 Typical current profiles Figure 1. Typical 12V startup and operation current profile 2.8.2 Conducted noise Input noise ripple is measured at the host system power supply across an equivalent 80-ohm resistive load on the +12 volt line or an equivalent 15-ohm resistive load on the +5 volt line. • Using 12-volt power, the drive is expected to operate with a maximum of 120 mV peak-to-peak square-wave injected noise at up to 10 MHz. • Using 5-volt power, the drive is expected to operate wi
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2.8.4 Power-management modes The drive provides programmable power management to provide greater energy efficiency. In most systems, you can control power management through the system setup program. The drive features the following power-management modes: Power modes Heads Spindle Buffer Active Tracking Rotating Enabled Idle Tracking Rotating Enabled Standby Parked Stopped Enabled Sleep Parked Stopped Disabled • Active mode The drive is in Active mode during the read/write and seek operation
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2.9 Environmental specifications 2.9.1 Drive case temperature Above 1,000 feet (305 meters), the maximum temperature is derated linearly to 112°F (44°C) at 10,000 feet (3,048 meters). Drive case temperature should be measured at the location indicated in Figure 4 on page 21. Operating (Drive case temperature) 0° to 75°C (32° to 167°F) Nonoperating (Ambient *) –40° to 70°C (–40° to 158°F) * Ambient temperature is defined as the temperature of the environment immediately surrounding the drive. 2
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2.9.5 Shock All shock specifications assume that the drive is mounted securely with the input shock applied at the drive mounting screws. Shock may be applied in the X, Y or Z axis. 2.9.5.1 Operating shock The drives comply with the performance levels specified in this document when subjected to a maximum oper- ating shock of 70 Gs based on half-sine shock pulses of 2 msec. Shocks should not be repeated more than two times per second. 2.9.5.2 Nonoperating shock 500 GB models The nonoperating s