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Product Manual
®
Momentus 5400 FDE
ST9120826A
ST9100826A
ST980821A
ST960814A
ST940811A
100377037
Rev. C
August 2007
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©2004-2007, Seagate Technology LLC All rights reserved. Publication number: 100377037, Rev. C August 2007 Seagate, Seagate Technology and the Wave logo are registered trademarks of Seagate Technology LLC in the United States and/or other countries. Momentus, Seagate- SeaBOARD, SeaFONE, SeaTDD, and SeaTools are either trademarks or registered trade- marks of Seagate Technology LLC or one of its affiliated companies in the United States and/ or other countries. All other trademarks or registere
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Contents 1.0 Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 1.1 System requirements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 1.2 About Momentus 5400 FDE disc drives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 1.2.1 Drive state upon shipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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4.0 ATA interface. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 4.1 ATA interface signals and connector pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 4.1.1 ATA interface specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 4.1.2 ATA Security policy exceptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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List of Figures Figure 1. Typical 5V startup and operation current profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Figure 2. Jumper settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Figure 3. Mounting dimensions—top, side and end view . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Figure 4. Momentus 5400 FDE drive label example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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iv Momentus 5400 FDE Product Manual, Rev. C
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1.0 Introduction ® This manual describes the functional, mechanical and interface specifications for the following Seagate ® Momentus 5400 FDE drives: � ST9120826A � ST9100826A � ST980821A � ST960814A � ST940811A These drives provide the following key features: � Trusted Drive technology including: � Hardware Full Disc Encryption (FDE) � Drive Trust security interface and ATA security interface � Pre-boot authentication and initialization using the drive’s secure partition and Drive Trust API �
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1.2 About Momentus 5400 FDE disc drives The Momentus 5400 FDE contains drive trust technology providing Full-Disc Encryption (FDE) using proven Triple DES (TDES) data encryption and decryption. Feature list � Automatically encrypts (and decrypts) all data on the drive � Operations are performed with no measured performance loss � All user data is encrypted on write operations and decrypted on read operations Benefits � Drive-level protection of data � Drives that are stolen, taken out of servic
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The Momentus 5400 FDE drive may be integrated into the computer system in the same way you would inte- grate a non-FDE Momentus drive. The encryption key is enabled and operational when the drive leaves the Seagate factory. No user id is required to access the drive, so the data on the drive is accessible to anyone possessing the drive. The drive will encrypt data without a user id. Momentus 5400 FDE Product Manual, Rev. C 3
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4 Momentus 5400 FDE Product Manual, Rev. C
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2.0 Drive specifications Unless otherwise noted, all specifications are measured under ambient conditions, at 25°C, and nominal power. For convenience, the phrases the drive and this drive are used throughout this manual to indicate ST9120826A, ST9100826A, ST980821A, ST960814A, and ST940811A model drives. 2.1 Specification summary The specifications listed in this table are for quick reference. For details on specification measurement or definition, see the appropriate section of this manual.
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Table 1: Specifications Drive specification ST9120826A ST9100826A ST980821A ST960814A ST940811A Average seek, write (msec typical) 14.5 Full-stroke seek (msec) 22 (typical); 24 (max) Seek power (typical) 2.0 watts Read/write power (typical) Read: 2.50 watts; Write: 2.50 watts Idle mode (typical, low power) 1.40 watts Standby mode 0.96 watts (typical)*** Sleep mode 0.96 watts (typical)*** Voltage tolerance (including noise) 5V ± 5% Ambient temperature 5° to 55°C (operating), –40° to 70°C (nonope
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Table 1: Specifications Drive specification ST9120826A ST9100826A ST980821A ST960814A ST940811A 5 years on distribution units. To determine the warranty for a specific drive, use a web browser to access the following web page: Warranty www.seagate.com/support/service/ From this page, click on the “Verify Your Warranty” link. You will be asked to provide the drive serial number, model number (or part number) and country of purchase. The system will dis- play the warranty information for your dr
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2.5 Recording and interface technology Technology Specification Interface Parallel ATA Recording method RLL 0,11 Recording density BPI (bits/inch typical) 778,000 Track density TPI (tracks/inch typical) 126,000 2 Areal density (Gbits/inch max) 98.2 Spindle speed (RPM) (± 0.2%) 5,400 Internal data-transfer rate OD (Mbytes/sec max) 42 I/O data-transfer rate (Mbytes/sec max) 100 (Ultra DMA mode 5) Interleave 1:1 Cache buffer 8 Mbytes (8,192 kbytes) 2.6 Physical characteristics Height (mm) 9.5 +
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2.7 Seek time Seek measurements are taken with nominal power at 25°C ambient temperature. All times are measured using drive diagnostics. The specifications below are defined as follows: � Track-to-track seek time is an average of all possible single-track seeks in both directions. � Average seek time is a true statistical random average of at least 5,000 measurements of seeks between random tracks, less overhead. Typical seek times (msec)* Read Write Track-to-track 1.0 1.5 Average 12.5 14.5
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2.9 Power specifications The drive receives DC power (+5V) through the interface connector. 2.9.1 Power consumption Power requirements for the drives are listed in the table on page 10. Typical power measurements are based on an average of drives tested, under nominal conditions, at 25°C ambient temperature. • Spinup power Spinup power is measured from the time of power-on to the time that the drive spindle reaches operating speed. � Seek mode During seek mode, the read/write actuator arm moves
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2.9.1.1 Typical current profile Figure 5. Typical 5V startup and operation current profile 2.9.2 Conducted noise Input noise ripple is measured at the host system power supply across an equivalent 15-ohm resistive load on the +5 volt line. Using 5-volt power, the drive is expected to operate with a maximum of 100 mV peak-to-peak square-wave injected noise at up to 10 MHz. Note. Equivalent resistance is calculated by dividing the nominal voltage by the typical RMS read/write current. 2.9.3 Volt
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2.9.4 Power-management modes The drive provides programmable power management to provide greater energy efficiency. In most systems, you can control power management through the system setup program. The drive features the following power-management modes: Table 3: Power management modes Power modes Heads Spindle Buffer Active (operating) Tracking Rotating Full power Idle, performance Tracking Rotating Self refresh—low power Idle, active Floating Rotating Self refresh—low power Idle, low power
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2.10 Environmental specifications 2.10.1 Ambient temperature Ambient temperature is defined as the temperature of the environment immediately surrounding the drive. Actual drive case temperature should not exceed 65°C (149°F) within the operating ambient conditions. Above 1,000 feet (305 meters), the maximum temperature is derated linearly by 1°C every 1000 feet. Operating 5° to 55°C (41° to 131°F) Nonoperating –40° to 70°C (–40° to 158°F) 2.10.2 Temperature gradient Operating 20°C per hour
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2.10.5.2 Nonoperating shock The nonoperating shock level that the drive can experience without incurring physical damage or degradation in performance when subsequently put into operation is 800 Gs based on a nonrepetitive half-sine shock pulse of 2 msec duration. The nonoperating shock level that the drive can experience without incurring physical damage or degradation in performance when subsequently put into operation is 900 Gs based on a nonrepetitive half-sine shock pulse of 1 msec dur