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FEATURES
High efficiency: 96% @ 5.0Vin, 3.3V/10A out
Small size and low profile: (SIP)
50.8x 13.4x 8.5 mm (2.00” x 0.53” x 0.33”)
Signle-in-line (SIP) packaging
Standard footprint
Voltage and resistor-based trim
Pre-bias startup
Output voltage tracking
No minimum load required
Output voltage programmable from
0.75Vdc to 3.3Vdc via external resistor
Fixed frequency operation
Input UVLO, output OTP, OCP
Remote ON/OFF
Remote sense
ISO 9001, TL 9000, ISO 140
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TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS (T = 25°C, airflow rate = 300 LFM, V = 2.8Vdc and 5.5Vdc, nominal Vout unless otherwise noted.) A in PARAMETER NOTES and CONDITIONS DNM04S0A0R10 Min. Typ. Max. Units ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Input Voltage (Continuous) 0 5.8 Vdc Tracking Voltage Vin,max Vdc Operating Temperature Refer to Figure 45 for measuring point -40 125 °C Storage Temperature -55 125 °C INPUT CHARACTERISTICS Operating Input Voltage Vout ≦ Vin –0.5 2.8 5.5 V Input
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ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS CURVES 100 100 95 95 90 90 Vin=4.5V Vin=3.0V 85 Vin=5.0V 85 Vin=5.0V Vin=5.5V 80 80 Vin=5.5V 75 75 12345 6789 10 12345 6789 10 OUTPUR CURRENT(A) OUTPUR CURRENT(A) Figure 1: Converter efficiency vs. output current (3.3V out) Figure 2: Converter efficiency vs. output current (2.5V out) 100 95 90 95 85 90 Vin=2.8V 80 Vin=2.8V 85 Vin=5.0V 75 Vin=5.0V Vin=5.5V 80 Vin=5.5V 70 75 65 12 34 56 78 9 10 12 34567 89 10 OUTPUR CURRENT(A) OUTPUR CURRENT(A) Figure 3:
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ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS CURVES Figure 7: Output ripple & noise at 3.3Vin, 2.5V/10A out Figure 8: Output ripple & noise at 3.3Vin, 1.8V/10A out Figure 9: Output ripple & noise at 5Vin, 3.3V/10A out Figure 10: Output ripple & noise at 5Vin, 1.8V/10A out Figure 11: Turn on delay time at 3.3Vin, 2.5V/10A out Figure 12: Turn on delay time at 3.3Vin, 1.8V/10A out DS_DNM04SIP10_07162008D 4
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ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS CURVES Figure 13: Turn on delay time at 5Vin, 3.3V/10A out Figure 14: Turn on delay time at 5Vin, 1.8V/10A out Figure 15: Turn on delay time at remote turn on 5Vin, 3.3V/16A out Figure 16: Turn on delay time at remote turn on 3.3Vin, 2.5V/16A out Figure 17: Turn on delay time at remote turn on with external Figure 18: Turn on delay time at remote turn on with external capacitors (Co= 5000 µF) 5Vin, 3.3V/16A out capacitors (Co= 5000 µF) 3.3Vin, 2.5V/
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ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS CURVES Figure 19: Typical transient response to step load change at Figure 20: Typical transient response to step load change at 2.5A/ μS from 100% to 50% of Io, max at 5Vin, 3.3Vout 2.5A/ μS from 50% to 100% of Io, max at 5Vin, 3.3Vout (Cout = 1uF ceramic, 10 μF tantalum) (Cout =1uF ceramic, 10 μF tantalum) Figure 21: Typical transient response to step load change at Figure 22: Typical transient response to step load change at 2.5A/ μS from 100%
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ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS CURVES Figure 23: Typical transient response to step load change at Figure 24: Typical transient response to step load change at 2.5A/ μS from 100% to 50% of Io, max at 3.3Vin, 2.5A/ μS from 50% to 100% of Io, max at 3.3Vin, 2.5Vout (Cout =1uF ceramic, 10 μF tantalum) 2.5Vout (Cout =1uF ceramic, 10 μF tantalum) Figure 25: Typical transient response to step load change at Figure 26: Typical transient response to step load change at 2.5A/ μS fro
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TEST CONFIGURATIONS DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS TO OSCILLOSCOPE Input Source Impedance L VI(+) To maintain low noise and ripple at the input voltage, it is critical to use low ESR capacitors at the input to the 100uF 2 BATTERY module. Figure 32 shows the input ripple voltage (mVp-p) Tantalum for various output models using 200 µF(2 x100uF) low VI(-) ESR tantalum capacitor (KEMET p/n: T491D107M016AS, AVX p/n: TAJD107M106R, or equivalent) in parallel with Note: Input reflected-rippl
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DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS (CON.) FEATURES DESCRIPTIONS The power module should be connected to a low Remote On/Off ac-impedance input source. Highly inductive source impedances can affect the stability of the module. An The DNM/DNL series power modules have an On/Off input capacitance must be placed close to the modules pin for remote On/Off operation. Both positive and input pins to filter ripple current and ensure module negative On/Off logic options are available in the stabili
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Vtrim = 0.7 − 0.1698 × (Vo − 0.7525 ) FEATURES DESCRIPTIONS (CON.) For example, to program the output voltage of a DNL Over-Temperature Protection module to 3.3 Vdc, Vtrim is calculated as follows The over-temperature protection consists of circuitry that Vtrim = 0.7 − 0.1698 × (3.3 − 0.7525 ) = 0.267V provides protection from thermal damage. If the temperature exceeds the over-temperature threshold the Vo module will shut down. The module will try to restart after shutdown.
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FEATURE DESCRIPTIONS (CON.) The output voltage tracking feature (Figure 40 to Figure The amount of power delivered by the module is the 42) is achieved according to the different external voltage at the output terminals multiplied by the output connections. If the tracking feature is not used, the current. When using the trim feature, the output voltage TRACK pin of the module can be left unconnected or of the module can be increa
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FEATURE DESCRIPTIONS (CON.) Sequential Start-up Ratio-Metric Ratio–metric (Figure 42) is implemented by placing the Sequential start-up (Figure 40) is implemented by placing voltage divider on the TRACK pin that comprises R1 and an On/Off control circuit between Vo and the On/Off pin PS1 R2, to create a proportional voltage with Vo to the Track PS1 of PS2. pin of PS2. For Ratio-Metric applications that need the outputs of PS1 and PS2 reach the regulation se
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THERMAL CONSIDERATIONS Thermal management is an important part of the system design. To ensure proper, reliable operation, sufficient cooling of the power module is needed over the entire temperature range of the module. Convection cooling is usually the dominant mode of heat transfer. Hence, the choice of equipment to characterize the thermal performance of the power module is a wind tunnel. Thermal Testing Setup Delta’s DC/DC power modules are characterized in heated ver
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DNM04S0A0R10(Standard) Output Current vs. Ambient Temperature and Air Velocity THERMAL CURVES Output Current(A) @ Vin = 3.3V, Vo = 2.5V (Either Orientation) 12 10 Natural Convection 8 6 4 2 0 60 65 70 75 80 85 Ambient Temperature ( ℃) Figure 44: Temperature measurement location Figure 47: DNM04S0A0R10 (Standard) Output current vs. * The allowed maximum hot spot temperature is defined at 125℃ ambient temperature and air velocity@Vin=3.3V, Vo=2.5V(Either Orientation) DNM04S0A0R10(Stan
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MECHANICAL DRAWING SMD PACKAGE (OPTIONAL) SIP PACKAGE DS_DNM04SIP10_07162008D 15
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PART NUMBERING SYSTEM DNM 04 S 0A0 R 10 P F D Product Numbers of Output Package Output On/Off logic Input Voltage Option Code Series Outputs Voltage Type Current F- RoHS 6/6 DNL - 16A 04 - 2.8~5.5V S - Single 0A0 - R - SIP 10 - 10A N- negative D - Standard Function DNM - 10A 10 - 8.3~14V Programmable S - SMD P- positive (Lead Free) DNS - 6A MODEL LIST Efficiency Model Name Packaging Input Voltage Output Voltage Output Current 5.0Vin, 100% load DNM04S0A0R10PFD SIP 2.8 ~ 5.5Vdc 0