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TigerSwitch 10/100
24-Port Fast Ethernet Switch
◆ 24 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX auto MDI/MDI-X ports
◆ Optional 1000BASE-X or 100BASE-FX modules
◆ 8.8 Gbps of aggregate bandwidth
◆ Non-blocking switching architecture
◆ Spanning Tree Protocol
◆ Up to four port trunks
◆ RADIUS authentication
◆ Rate limiting for bandwidth management
◆ QoS support for four-level priority
◆ Full support for VLANs with GVRP
◆ IP Multicasting with IGMP Snooping
◆ Manageable via console, Web, SNMP/RMON
Management Guide
SMC6724
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TigerSwitch 10/100 Management Guide From SMC’s Tiger line of feature-rich workgroup LAN solutions 38 Tesla Irvine, CA 92618 May 2003 Phone: (949) 679-8000 Pub. # 150200033600A
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Information furnished by SMC Networks, Inc. (SMC) is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by SMC for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of SMC. SMC reserves the right to change specifications at any time without notice. Copyright © 2003 by SMC Networks, Inc. 38 Tesla Irvine, CA 92618 All rights
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LIMITED WARRANTY Limited Warranty Statement: SMC Networks, Inc. (“SMC”) warrants its products to be free from defects in workmanship and materials, under normal use and service, for the applicable warranty term. All SMC products carry a standard 90-day limited warranty from the date of purchase from SMC or its Authorized Reseller. SMC may, at its own discretion, repair or replace any product not operating as warranted with a similar or functionally equivalent product, during the applicable
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LIMITED WARRANTY FOREGOING WARRANTIES AND REMEDIES ARE EXCLUSIVE AND ARE IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, EITHER IN FACT OR BY OPERATION OF LAW, STATUTORY OR OTHERWISE, INCLUDING WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. SMC NEITHER ASSUMES NOR AUTHORIZES ANY OTHER PERSON TO ASSUME FOR IT ANY OTHER LIABILITY IN CONNECTION WITH THE SALE, INSTALLATION, MAINTENANCE OR USE OF ITS PRODUCTS. SMC SHALL NOT BE LIABLE UNDER
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CONTENTS 1 Switch Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1 Connecting to the Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1 Configuration Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1 Required Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3 Remote Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4 Basic Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5 Console Connection
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CONTENTS Port Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-30 Displaying Connection Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-30 Configuring Interface Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-32 Setting Broadcast Storm Thresholds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-34 Configuring Port Mirroring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-37 Address Table Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-38 Setting Static Addresses . . . . .
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CONTENTS Interfaces Attached to a Multicast Router . . . . . . . . . . . 2-89 Specifying Interfaces Attached to a Multicast Router . . . 2-91 Displaying Port Members of Multicast Services . . . . . . . 2-92 Adding Multicast Addresses to VLANs . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-94 Showing Port Statistics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-96 Rate Limit Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-98 Configuring 802.1x Port Authentication . . . . . . .
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CONTENTS exit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-18 quit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-19 Flash/File Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-19 copy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-20 delete . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-22 dir . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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CONTENTS show dot1x . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-51 SNMP Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-54 snmp-server community . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-54 snmp-server contact . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-55 snmp-server location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-56 snmp-server host . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-57 snmp-server enable t
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CONTENTS show queue hol-prevention . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-87 Interface Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-88 interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-89 description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-90 speed-duplex . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-90 negotiation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-92 capabilit
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CONTENTS switchport acceptable-frame-types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-126 switchport ingress-filtering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-127 switchport native vlan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-128 switchport allowed vlan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-129 switchport forbidden vlan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-130 show vlan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-131 Private VLAN Commands . . . . . . . . . .
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CONTENTS A Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-1 Troubleshooting Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-1 B Upgrading Firmware via the Serial Port . . . . . . .B-1 Restoring Switch Defaults . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-4 C Pin Assignments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .C-1 Console Port Pin Assignments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-1 DB-9 Port Pin Assignments . . . . .
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CHAPTER 1 SWITCH MANAGEMENT Connecting to the Switch Configuration Options This switch includes a built-in network management agent. The agent offers a variety of management options, including SNMP, RMON and a Web-based interface. A PC may also be connected directly to the switch for configuration and monitoring via a command line interface (CLI). Note: The IP address for this switch is unassigned by default. To change this address, see “Setting an IP Address” on page 1-7. The switch’s HT
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SWITCH MANAGEMENT The switch’s CLI configuration program, Web interface, and SNMP agent allow you to perform the following management functions: Set user names and passwords for up to 16 users Set an IP interface for a management VLAN Configure SNMP parameters and enable traps Enable/disable any port Configure private VLANs for port isolation Set the speed/duplex mode for any port Configure the bandwidth of any port by rate limiting Configure up to 127 IEEE 802.1Q VLANs Enab
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CONNECTING TO THE SWITCH RADIUS client support MAC filtering security Required Connections The switch provides an RS-232 serial port that enables a connection to a PC or terminal for monitoring and configuring the switch. A null-modem console cable is provided with the switch. Attach a VT100-compatible terminal, or a PC running a terminal emulation program to the switch. You can use the console cable provided with this package, or use a null-modem cable that complies with the wiring as
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SWITCH MANAGEMENT ® ® Note: When using HyperTerminal with Microsoft Windows 2000, make sure that you have Windows 2000 Service Pack 2 or later installed. Windows 2000 Service Pack 2 fixes the problem of arrow keys not functioning in HyperTerminal’s VT100 emulation. See www.microsoft.com for information on Windows 2000 service packs. 4. Once you have set up the terminal correctly, the console login screen will be displayed. Note: Refer to “IGMP Snooping Commands” on page 3-61 for a compl
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BASIC CONFIGURATION browser (Internet Explorer 5.0 or above, or Netscape Navigator 6.2 or above), or from a network computer using network management software. Note: The onboard program only provides access to basic configuration functions. To access the full range of SNMP management functions, you must use SNMP-based network management software. Basic Configuration Console Connection The CLI program provides two different command levels — normal access level (Normal Exec) and privileged
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SWITCH MANAGEMENT Setting Passwords Note: If this is your first time to log into the CLI program, you should define new passwords for both default user names using the “username” command, record them and put them in a safe place. Passwords can consist of up to 8 alphanumeric characters and are case sensitive. To prevent unauthorized access to the switch, set the passwords as follows: 1. Open the console interface with the default user name and password “admin” to access the Privileged Exec