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A
Sim p lify
SANbox/SANbox2
Simple Network Management Protocol
Reference Guide
59047-03 B Page i
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Simple Network Management Protocol Reference Guide A Information furnished in this guide is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, QLogic Corporation assumes no responsibility for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. QLogic Corporation reserves the right to change product specifications at any time without notice. Applications described in this document for any of these products are for illustrative purposes onl
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Table of Contents Section 1 Introduction 1.1 Intended Audience . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1 1.2 Related Materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2 1.3 Technical Support. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2 1.3.1 Availability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
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Simple Network Management Protocol Reference Guide A 4.16 The UDP Listener Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-49 4.17 The EGP Group . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-50 4.18 The EGP Neighbor Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-51 4.19 The Transmission Group . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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Simple Network Management Protocol Reference Guide A Index List of Figures Figure Page 2-1 SNMP Interface Architecture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2 5-1 connUnitEventDescr Variable Format . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-107 List of Tables Table Page 2-1 Trap Severity Levels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3 4-1 MIB-II Groups. . . . .
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Simple Network Management Protocol Reference Guide A 5-32 Trap Severity Levels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-103 5-33 connUnitEventDescr Variable Field Descriptions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-108 5-34 connUnitEventDescr Trap List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-108 6-1 FA-MIB Textual Substitutions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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Section 1 Introduction This guide describes the support for Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) used with SANbox/SANbox2 switch products. This Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) Reference Guide describes how to use SNMP to manage and monitor the SANbox/SANbox2 switch products. This guide is organized as follows: Section 2 provides an overview of SNMP objectives, managers and agents, traps, Management Information Bases (MIB), and User Datagram Protocol. Section 3 describes how
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1 – Introduction A 1.2 Related Materials Refer to the following guide for switch hardware and installation information: SANbox2-16 Fibre Channel Switch Installation Guide, publication number 59021-09. SANbox2-8/16 Switch Management User’s Guide, publication number 59022-09. SANbox2-8 Fibre Channel Switch Installation Guide, publication number 59042-06. SANbox2-64 Fibre Channel Switch Installation Guide, publication number 59043-05 SANbox2-64 Switch Management User’s Guide, publication n
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1 – Introduction A 1.3.3 Contact Information Support Headquarters QLogic Corporation 12984 Valley View Road Eden Prairie, MN 55344-3657 USA QLogic Web Site www.qlogic.com Technical Support Web Site support.qlogic.com Technical Support Email support@qlogic.com Technical Training Email tech.training@qlogic.com North American Region Email support@qlogic.com Phone +1-952-932-4040 Fax +1 952-932-4018 Europe, Middle East, and Africa Region Email emeasupport@qlogic.com Phone Numbers by Language +353 1
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1 – Introduction A Notes 1-4 59047-03 B
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Section 2 SNMP Overview Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) is the protocol governing network management and monitoring of network devices. This Simple Network Management Protocol Reference Guide describes how to use SNMP to manage and monitor the SANbox/SANbox2 switch products. Specifically, this guide describes the SNMP agent that resides on the switch. The following topics are covered in this section: SNMP interface objectives Manager and agent Traps Management information base
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2 – SNMP Overview A When an SNMP request arrives at the agent, the agent will compose a message and pass it on to Switch Management to process the message and provide a response to the agent. The agent then provides a response to the originator of the SNMP request. The SNMP agent does not have direct access to the internal database of the switch. Workstation with SNMP Manager Ethernet Connection SANbox2 Switch with Agent and Common User Interface API Figure 2-1. SNMP Interface Architectu
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2 – SNMP Overview A Table 2-1. Trap Severity Levels Event Type Severity Level Unknown 1 Emergency 2 Alert 3 Critical 4 Error 5 Warning 6 Notify 7 Info 8 Debug 9 Mark 10 2.4 Management Information Base Management information bases (MIBs) define the properties of the managed object within the device to be managed. Every managed device keeps a database of values for each definition written in the MIB. It is not the actual database itself; it is implementation dependant. Definition of the MIB con
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2 – SNMP Overview A 2.6 Numbering System Conventions The conventions for numbering systems in this guide are as follows: Decimal= 101 Hexadecimal= 0x101 Binary= 101b 2-4 59047-03 B
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Section 3 Configuring a Switch This section describes how to configure a SANbox/SANbox2 switch to support SNMP. The following topics are covered: System specifications and requirements Configuring a switch using the Telnet command line interface Configuring a switch using the SANsurfer Switch Manager application 3.1 System Specifications and Requirements SANbox/SANbox2 switches support SNMPv1 and SNMPv2c. Version 1 and 2 traps are supported. Hardware - one out-of-band Ethernet connection
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3 – Configuring a Switch A cli #> admin start cli (admin) #> set setup snmp A list of attributes with formatting and current values will follow. Enter a new value or simply press the ENTER key to accept the current value. If you wish to terminate this process before reaching the end of the list press 'q' or 'Q' and the ENTER key to do so. Trap Severity Options --------------------- unknown, emergency, alert, critical, error, warning, notify, info, debug, mark SnmpEnabled (string, max=32
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3 – Configuring a Switch A 3.3 Configuring a Switch Using SANsurfer Switch Manager To configure a SANbox/SANbox2 switch using SANsurfer Switch Manager, use the Switch Properties and Network Properties windows. For specific information, refer to the corresponding SANbox/SANbox2 Switch Management User’s Guide. 59047-03 B 3-3
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3 – Configuring a Switch A Notes 3-4 59047-03 B
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Section 4 MIB-II Objects This section covers the implementation details for the MIB-II on the SANbox/ SANbox2 switch. A MIB defines the properties of the managed object within the device to be managed. Every managed device keeps a database of values for each definition written in the MIB. It is not the actual database itself; it is implementation dependant. Definition of the MIB conforms to the SMI given in RFC 1155. The latest Internet MIB is given in RFC 1213, and is sometimes called MIB-
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4 – MIB-II Objects A sysDescr (1.3.6.1.2.1.1.1) A textual description of the entity. This value should include the full name and version identification of the system's hardware type, operating-system, and networking software. It is mandatory that this only contain printable American Standard Code for Information Interchange (ASCII) characters. Syntax DisplayString (SIZE (0..255)) Access read-only Status Mandatory Return Value The defaults are: SANbox2-8 = SANbox2-8 FC Switch, SANbox2-16 = QLo