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MANUAL ADDENDUM
MODEL M201E
AMMONIA ANALYZER
(For use with the M200E Operators Manual, P/N 04410)
TELEDYNE ADVANCED POLLUTION INSTRUMENTATION
(TELEDYNE-API)
9480 CARROLL PARK DRIVE
SAN DIEGO, CA 92121-5201
TOLL-FREE: 800-324-5190
FAX: 858-657-9816
TEL: 858-657-9800
E-MAIL: api-sales@teledyne.com
WEB SITE: www.teledyne-api.com
Copyright 2006-2012 05206H DCN5910
Teledyne Advanced Pollution Instrumentation 07 May 2012
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ABOUT THIS MANUAL This manual is an addendum that supplements the M200E NOx Analyzer manual, p/n 04410; it includes document(s) as listed below. Part No. Name/Description M201E Spare Parts List (in Section 6.0) 06185H Note: Please refer to our Website or Sales for more recent updates. NOTE We recommend that this manual and the M200E manual be read in their entirety before any attempt is made to operate the instrument. REVISION HISTORY M201E, MANUAL ADDENDUM, PN 05206 Date To
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Teledyne API Model M201E NH Analyzer Operator Manual M201E Ammonia Analyzer 3 SAFETY MESSAGES Your safety and the safety of others is very important. We have provided many safety messages throughout this manual; please read these messages carefully. A safety message alerts you to potential hazards that could hurt you or others. Safety messages are associated with a safety alert symbol. These symbols are found in both the M200E and M201E manuals and are also located inside the instrument.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS 1.0 M201E AMMONIA ANALYZER .............................................................7 1.1 Theory of Operation...................................................................................................... 10 1.1.1 Minimizing PMT Drift.......................................................................................... 11 1.1.2 Purging the Reaction Cell ..................................................................................... 12 1.2 Special C
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Figure 3-6. Analog Output Manual Calibration............................................................................ 33 Figure 3-7. Analog Output Recorder Offset Calibration .............................................................. 34 Figure 4-1. Catalytic Cartridge ..................................................................................................... 36 Figure 4-2. Thermocouple Location ................................................................................
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1.0 M201E AMMONIA ANALYZER This manual is to be used in conjunction with the M200E NO Analyzer x manual, p/n 04410 supplied with this instrument. It is important that you familiarize yourself with the workings of the NO analyzer before proceeding x with NH measurements. 3 The M201E ammonia analyzer consists of a modified M200E nitrogen oxide analyzer and an M501 NH , ammonia converter. The analyzer measures the 3 following individual gas concentrations: TNx (NH and NO ), NO (NO and NO
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M201E Ammonia Analyzer Teledyne API Model M201E NH Analyzer Operator Manual 3 Figure 1-1. M201E Pneumatic Connection Diagram with External Calibrator Option (ECO) 8 05206H DCN5910
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Teledyne API Model M201E NH Analyzer Operator Manual M201E Ammonia Analyzer 3 Figure 1-2. M201E and M501 NH , Pneumatic Flow 3 05206H DCN5910 9
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M201E Ammonia Analyzer Teledyne API Model M201E NH Analyzer Operator Manual 3 Figure 1-3. M201E and M501 NH , with Zero and Span Valve Options Pneumatic Flow 3 1.1 THEORY OF OPERATION The Teledyne-API Model M201E analyzer measures ammonia by oxidizing it to nitric oxide by the following reaction: 4NH + 5O 4NO + 6H O 3 2 2 The resulting nitric oxide is then measured by the chemiluminescent reaction with ozone. Consult Section 10.1 in the M200E manual (provided with this instrum
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Teledyne API Model M201E NH Analyzer Operator Manual M201E Ammonia Analyzer 3 and registered as NO . This location provides the drier with continuous flow, x thereby allowing it to stabilize faster. Note: Due to the Nafion® drier, the analyzer has a maximum ammonia range of 2.0 PPM. The calculated gas concentrations, ammonia and nitrogen dioxide, are computed from the differences between the measured channels, as outlined in the following equations: NO (Nitric Oxide) Concentration = Me
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M201E Ammonia Analyzer Teledyne API Model M201E NH Analyzer Operator Manual 3 signal. This process improves zero baseline stability by minimizing the effect of PMT sensor drift. 1.1.2 Purging the Reaction Cell As with many chemical reactions the conversion of ammonia in the presence of other oxides of nitrogen is complicated. It is important to note that the valve DWELL time for an AZERO measurement has a default setting of 8 seconds. Shortening this value may not allow enough time to
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Teledyne API Model M201E NH Analyzer Operator Manual M201E Ammonia Analyzer 3 These rules apply also to your calibrator’s internal plumbing. It is highly recommended that you use a M702SS calibrator in conjunction with the M201E. The calibrator has stainless steel plumbing throughout. The M700 calibrator contains Teflon tubing and internal MFC’s that can be affected by the ammonia gas, therefore, the M700 calibrator is not recommend for use with the M201E analyzer. It is important to k
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M201E Ammonia Analyzer Teledyne API Model M201E NH Analyzer Operator Manual 3 1.4 M201E ANALYZER SPECIFICATIONS Table 1-1. M201E Operating Specifications 0-50 to 0-2000 ppb in 1 ppb increments (selectable, independent Ranges NH , NO, NO , NOx ranges supported) 3 2 3 3 Measurement Units PPB, PPM, microgram/m , milligram/m (user selectable) 1 Noise at Zero < 0.5 ppb RMS 1 < 1.0% of reading above 50 ppb Noise at Span Lower Detectable 1 ppb RMS 2 Limit 3, 6 2 ppb / 24 hours Zero Drif
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2.0 CALIBRATION PROCEDURE This section begins with a high-level overview of the calibration procedure for the M201E analyzer. Details are provided starting in Section 2.1: First, take the time to read the M200E manual to familiarize yourself with the Chemiluminescence process. It is important to remember that the analyzer is merely measuring different levels of nitric oxide sample gas on three separate channels (TN, NO , NO). The ammonia and nitrogen x x dioxide concentrations are the
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Calibration Procedure Teledyne API Model M201E NH Analyzer Operator Manual 3 The first time bottled ammonia is connected to the gas dilution system, regulator/calibrator, the TNx reading may take a number of hours to stabilize. 2.1 ZEROING THE ANALYZER The analyzer can be zeroed by either applying zero air straight to the sample port or through the optional Zero/Span valves, if installed. It is important to remember that if the analyzer was previously sampling ammonia gas, prior to condu
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Teledyne API Model M201E NH Analyzer Operator Manual Calibration Procedure 3 Table 2-2. Zero Calibration Procedure - Zero Gas Through ZERO Port Step No. Action Comment 1. Press CALZ The M201E enters the calibrate mode from sample mode. The zero gas is supplied through the ZERO inlet port on the rear panel of the M501 NH ,. 3 2 Table 2.1 Follow Steps 2 to 8 in Table 2-1. Notes: Since the zero gas concentration is defined as 0 ppb, it is not necessary to enter the expected conc
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Calibration Procedure Teledyne API Model M201E NH Analyzer Operator Manual 3 operator then manually spans the TN and NO channels individually through the x x user interface. The following Tables outline the manual steps necessary to span the analyzer. Table 2-3. NO Calibration Procedure – NO Gas Through the SAMPLE Port Important: Each channel (TN and NO ) must be Spanned individually x x Step No. Action Comment 1. Press CAL The M201E enters the calibrate mode from sample mode. Confirm