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MicroRouter 2250R
Installation Guide
Compatible Systems Corporation
4730 Walnut Street
Suite 102
Boulder, Colorado 80301
303-444-9532
800-356-0283
http://www.compatible.com
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MicroRouter 2250R Installation Guide, Version 3.0 Copyright© 1999, Compatible Systems Corporation All rights reserved. MicroRouter and CompatiView are trademarks of Compatible Systems Corporation. Other trademarks are the property of their respective holders. Copyright© 1997-1999 by Hi/fn, Inc. Includes one or more U.S. Patent Nos.: 4,701,745; 5,003,307; 5,016,009; 5,126,739; 5,146,221; 5,414,425; 5,414,850; 5,463,390; 5,506,580; 5,532,694. Other Patents Pending. Part number: A00-1268 FCC Notice
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Chapter 1 - Introduction 1 ABOUT THE MICROROUTER 2250R 1 ANOTE ABOUT FIREWALLS 1 ANOTE ABOUT ON-DEMAND INTERNETWORKING 1 MICROROUTER 2250R INSTALLATION OVERVIEW 2 Chapter 2 - Getting Started 5 AFEW NOTES 5 Please Read The Manuals 5 Warranty and Service 5 Getting Help With the MicroRouter 2250R 5 WHAT YOU WILL NEED TO GET STARTED 6 Supplied with the MicroRouter 2250R 6 Needed For Installation 6 Ethernet Connection Requirements 7 10Base-T Twisted-Pair Ethernet 7 T1 Line Connection Requirements 7 O
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Chapter 5 - Command Line Management 15 Out-of-Band Command Line Management 15 Temporarily Reconfiguring a Host for Command Line Management 16 Setting Up Telnet Operation 16 Chapter 6 - Basic Configuration Guide 19 ETHERNET INTERFACE CONFIGURATION 19 IP Protocol 20 Required for IP 20 Suggested for IP 20 IPX Protocol 20 Required for IPX 20 Suggested for IPX 21 AppleTalk Protocol 21 Required for AppleTalk 21 Suggested for AppleTalk 21 DECnet Protocol 21 Required for DECnet 21 Suggested for DECnet 2
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Suggested for IP 24 IPX Protocol 25 Required for IPX 25 Suggested for IPX 25 AppleTalk Protocol 25 Required for AppleTalk 25 Suggested for AppleTalk 25 DECnet Protocol 26 Required for DECnet 26 Suggested for DECnet 26 Internal T1 CSU/DSU (WAN 0) Link Configuration 27 Required for Dedicated/Leased Line Operation 27 Suggested for Dedicated/Leased Line Operation 27 RS-232 (WAN 1) Link Configuration 27 Suggested for Dedicated/Leased Line Operation 27 Frame Relay DLCI Mappings 27 IP Protocol 28 Requi
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IPX Routing Defaults 33 IPX Bridging Defaults 33 AppleTalk Routing Defaults 33 AppleTalk Bridging Defaults 33 DECnet Defaults 33 WAN Interfaces 34 IP Defaults 34 IPX Defaults 34 AppleTalk Defaults 34 DECnet Defaults 34 T1 CSU/DSU (WAN 0) Link & Physical Defaults 34 RS-232 (WAN 1) Link & Physical Defaults 34 Appendix B - Connector and Cable Pin Outs 35 Pin Outs for T1 Female Connector (DTE) 35 Pin Outs for DB-25 Male to DB-25 Female RS-232 Data & Console Cable 35 Appendix C - LED Patterns and Tes
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Chapter 1 - Introduction 1 Chapter 1 - Introduction About the MicroRouter 2250R Congratulations on your purchase of the MicroRouter 2250R multiport wide area router with integrated Fractional/Full T1 CSU/DSU. The MicroRouter 2250R supports the IP, IPX, AppleTalk, and DECnet network protocols, with leased-line and/or dial-on-demand operation using the PPP, Frame Relay and/or SMDS wide area protocols. A Note About Firewalls The MicroRouter 2250R can be configured to be a very effective packet scre
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2 Chapter 1 - Introduction YOU SHOULD CAREFULLY MONITOR PHONE LINE USAGE TO BE SURE THAT YOUR ROUTER CONFIGURATION IS ALLOWING THE ROUTER TO DROP THE COMMUNICATIONS LINK WHEN IT ISN’T NEEDED. MicroRouter 2250R Installation Overview This manual will help you install the MicroRouter 2250R to connect a local Ethernet to one or two remote networks and/or remote PPP client computers. These connections can be made to other Compatible Systems routers, routers from other vendors, or PPP compliant dial-i
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Chapter 1 - Introduction 3 The manual is divided into several sections that should provide you with all the information you will need to use the MicroRouter 2250R on your network. For the latest documentation on Compatible Systems products, including the most current version of this manual, visit the Technical Support section of our Web site at: http://www.compat- ible.com. Chapter 2 - Getting Started This part of the manual describes the contents of the MicroRouter 2250R package and emphasizes
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Chapter 2 - Getting Started 5 Chapter 2 - Getting Started AFew Notes Please Read The Manuals The manuals included with your MicroRouter 2250R contain very important information about the MicroRouter 2250R and local and wide area networking in general. Please read this manual thoroughly, and refer to the management reference guides as required. It’s worth the few minutes it will take. Also, please fill out the warranty registration card and return it to us today. This will help us keep you inform
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6 Chapter 2 - Getting Started What You Will Need To Get Started Before connecting the MicroRouter 2250R, please check the list below to make sure that you have received all of the items that are supplied with the MicroRouter 2250R package. You should also make sure you have any additional items that are necessary to connect the router to your network. Supplied with the MicroRouter 2250R Please check your shipping package for the following items: MicroRouter 2250R unit Wall-mount power supply
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Chapter 2 - Getting Started 7 Ethernet Connection Requirements The MicroRouter 2250R’s Ethernet interface directly supports 10BaseT twisted-pair Ethernet. Other Ethernet cabling types (such as thin Ethernet, thick Ethernet, fiber optic cabling or pre-10BaseT twisted-pair) can be supported using a 10BaseT mini-hub or other conversion device. 10Base-T Twisted-Pair Ethernet To connect the router's Ethernet interface to twisted-pair Ethernet cabling you will need an unshielded twisted-pair station c
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8 Chapter 2 - Getting Started The MicroRouter 2250R secondary port is an RS-232 sync/async inter- face. The RS-232 interface is capable of communicating to another router or a PPP client machine over a modem, 56K CSU/DSU, or ISDN Terminal Adapter. RS-232 Interface The MicroRouter 2250R includes one DB-25 to DB-25 RS-232 sync/async cable. This cable supports RS-232 asynchronous modems, synchronous leased and switched 56K CSU/DSU’s, and ISDN Terminal Adapters. It can also be used to connect the ro
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Chapter 3 - Network Installation 9 Chapter 3 - Network Installation MicroRouter 2250R Back Panel This section of the manual describes how to connect the MicroRouter 2250R to your Ethernet network and your wide area communications device(s). In summary, the steps for installation are: 1. Make sure the router is powered down and not connected to any power source. 2. Connect the router to the Ethernet network(s). 3. Connect the router to the T1 line. 4. Connect the router’s secondary port to a wide
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10 Chapter 3 - Network Installation Connecting the Router to the Ethernet If your twisted-pair hub is already in place, you can connect the router to an active network without interrupting network activity. The router must be powered off. Connecting to Twisted-Pair Ethernet Before connecting the router to twisted-pair cabling you need an unshielded twisted-pair cable that is already connected to your 10BaseT-compatible twisted-pair hub. To connect the router to the twisted-pair network, simply p
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Chapter 3 - Network Installation 11 Note: The MicroRouter 2250R RS-232 interfaces require that your asynchronous line communications device be set to supply the RS-232 DCD signal when a connection has been made. A synchronous RS-232 device should be set to provide DSR. Note: The MicroRouter 2250R includes a special cable to facilitate connections to RS-232 line communications devices. This cable includes support for several asynchronous and synchronous control signals. Off-the-shelf cables g
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Chapter 4 - CompatiView Software Installation 13 Chapter 4 - CompatiView Software Installation All of the routers in Compatible Systems’ internetworking and VPN families, including all RISC Router and MicroRouter models, can be managed from a single GUI management platform called CompatiView. CompatiView for Windows is included on the CD-ROM which was shipped with your MicroRouter 2250R. Note: An older version of CompatiView for Mac OS was included on the CD-ROM shipped with your router, but d
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14 Chapter 4 - CompatiView Software Installation Run the auto-installation program (CV5x file) by double-clicking on it. The installation program will ask you to select (or create) a directory in which it should locate CompatiView and its associated files and data- base subdirectory. Once the installation is complete, double-click on the CompatiView icon to open the program. For further information on using Compati- View, see the CompatiView Management Software Reference Guide included with your