Resumen del contenido incluido en la página 1
Cyclades-PR4000
Installation Manual
Mid-range, Multi-protocol, Expandable Remote Access Server
Cyclades Corporation
Resumen del contenido incluido en la página 2
Cyclades-PR4000 Installation Manual Version 2.2 – May 2002 Copyright (C) Cyclades Corporation, 1998 - 2002 We believe the information in this manual is accurate and reliable. However, we assume no responsibility, financial or otherwise, for any consequences of the use of this Installation Manual. This manual is published by Cyclades Corporation, which reserves the right to make improvements or changes in the products described in this manual as well as to revise this publication at any time and
Resumen del contenido incluido en la página 3
Cyclades-PR4000 Table of Contents CHAPTER 1 HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL ........................................................................................................ 8 Installation Assumptions .................................................................................................................................... 9 Text Conventions.............................................................................................................................................. 10 Ico
Resumen del contenido incluido en la página 4
Cyclades-PR4000 Example 2 Connection to an Internet Access Provider via Modem................................................................ 37 CHAPTER 5 CONFIGURATION OF THE ETHERNET INTERFACE ................................................................ 45 The IP Network Protocol .................................................................................................................................. 45 IP Bridge ...................................................................
Resumen del contenido incluido en la página 5
Cyclades-PR4000 Frame Relay..................................................................................................................................................... 82 X.25 .................................................................................................................................................................. 87 X.25 with PAD (Packet Assembler/Disassembler)........................................................................................... 90 CHAPTER 1
Resumen del contenido incluido en la página 6
Cyclades-PR4000 CHAPTER 14 RULES AND FILTERS .............................................................................................................. 123 Configuration of IP Filters............................................................................................................................... 123 Traffic Rule Lists............................................................................................................................................. 132 CHAPTER 15 IPX
Resumen del contenido incluido en la página 7
Cyclades-PR4000 General Specifications ................................................................................................................................... 155 External Interfaces ......................................................................................................................................... 156 Console Port ............................................................................................................................................... 156 Et
Resumen del contenido incluido en la página 8
Cyclades-PR4000 CHAPTER 1 HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL Three Cyclades manuals are related to the PR4000. 1 The Quick Installation Manual -- provided with the router, 2 The Installation Manual -- available electronically on the Cyclades web site, 3 The CyROS Reference Guide -- also available electronically on the Cyclades web site. CyROS stands for the Cyclades Routing Operating System. It is the operating system for all Cyclades Power Routers (PR1000, PR2000, PR3000, and PR4000). The CyROS Referen
Resumen del contenido incluido en la página 9
Cyclades-PR4000 Chapter 14- Filters and Rules - demonstrates how to protect your router from undesired traffic. Chapter 15 - IPX - presents the hidden menus available only in routers with IPX activated. Chapter 16 - Virtual Private Network - describes CyROS’ VPN implementation. Appendix A - Troubleshooting - provides solutions and tests for typical problems. Appendix B - Hardware Specifications. Appendix C - Configuration Without a Console. Appendix D - Modem Installation and Configuration Insta
Resumen del contenido incluido en la página 10
Cyclades-PR4000 Text Conventions Common text conventions are used. A summary is presented below: Convention Description CONFIG=>INTERFACE=>L A combination of menu items, with the last being either a menu item, a parameter, or a command. In this example, L lists the interface configuration. A variable menu item that depends on hardware options or a choice of hardware or software options. IP Address A parameter or menu item referenced in text, without path prepended. Screen Text Scre
Resumen del contenido incluido en la página 11
Cyclades-PR4000 Cyclades Technical Support and Contact Information All Cyclades products include limited free technical support, software upgrades and manual updates. These updates and the latest product information are available at: http://www.cyclades.com ftp://ftp.cyclades.com/pub/cyclades Before contacting us for technical support on a configuration problem, please collect the information listed below. The Cyclades product name and model. Applicable hardware and software options and versions
Resumen del contenido incluido en la página 12
Cyclades-PR4000 The mailing address and general phone numbers for Cyclades Corporation are: Cyclades Corporation Phone: + 01 (510) 770-9727 Fax: + 01 (510) 770-0355 41829 Albrae Street Fremont, CA 94538 USA Chapter 1 - How to Use This Manual 12
Resumen del contenido incluido en la página 13
Cyclades-PR4000 CHAPTER 2 WHAT IS IN THE BOX The following are included with the PR4000: PR4000 Main Unit Quick Installation Manual and Documentation CD Power Cord Mounting Kit with Handles Console Cable Port 1 10 BaseT T1/E1 100 BaseT Power Cyclades - PR4000 1 Interface Cable Slot 0 Port 2 10 BaseT Console Expansion Port T1/E1 Slot Power Cable ////////// Console Cable Labeled “Console” Cyclades-PR4000 CD-Rom Containing Mounting Kit Quick Installation Manual Documentation FIGURE 2.1 IT
Resumen del contenido incluido en la página 14
Cyclades-PR4000 SWAN Expansion Card The PR4000 is often sold with a SWAN card in the expansion slot. The SWAN can be connected to a modem or DSU/CSU as shown in Figure 2.3. Cables are not included with the product. Back Panel of PR4000 Slot with SWAN RSV Card or DB-25 DB-25 Male Male V.35 Cable Set Straight Cable DB-25 Male DB-25 DB-25 Female/ M.34 Male Male Converter RS-232 Modem V.35 DSU/CSU with DB-25 with M.34 Interface Interface FIGURE 2.3 SWAN EXPANSION CARD SHOWING CABLE CONNECTIONS Ch
Resumen del contenido incluido en la página 15
Cyclades-PR4000 Provisioning the T1/E1 Dialup Lines This section provides information useful when provisioning the T1 or E1 dialup trunk lines for use with the Cyclades- PR4000 Remote Access Server. Line provisioning parameters vary widely depending on the switch being used at the central office and the service options offered by the carrier. In North America and Japan, a digital trunk uses a T1 speed of 1.5Mbps. In Europe and most other countries, a digital trunk runs at E1 speeds of 2Mbps.
Resumen del contenido incluido en la página 16
Cyclades-PR4000 ISDN Switch Type (ISDN-PRI only) Different switch vendors have different signaling protocol implementations. If you are in the US and are given a choice of ISDN switch types, select National ISDN 2, which is intended to be the US standard switch type. Other common and acceptable options are Custom AT&T 5ESS and Northern Telecom DMS-100. In Europe, Euro ISDN (ETSI) is the standard ISDN switch type, but there are still some variations in use. Examples are TR6 in Germany and VN6
Resumen del contenido incluido en la página 17
Cyclades-PR4000 Signaling Method and Dialing Method (T1 CAS-BR only) T1 with CAS signaling may require additional parameters. For Signaling Method, the selection may be MFR1, DTMF or no signaling. For Dialing Method, the selection may be wink-start or loop-start. The suggested choice is wink-start. Line Coding This refers to the way the digital data is encoded in the line. For T1 lines, the options are usually Bipolar with 8 Zeroes Substitution (B8ZS) or Alternate Mark Inversion (AMI). B8ZS
Resumen del contenido incluido en la página 18
Cyclades-PR4000 Chapter 3 Using CyROS Menus This chapter explains CyROS menu navigation and special keys. There are four ways to interact with CyROS: Traditional menu interface using a console or Telnet session, CyROS Management Utility based on interactive HTML pages, Front-panel display, SNMP (explained in the CyROS Reference Manual). Connection Using the Console Cable and a Computer or Terminal The first step is to connect a computer or terminal to the router using the console cable. If us
Resumen del contenido incluido en la página 19
Cyclades-PR4000 [PR4000] login : super [PR4000] Password : **** Cyclades Router (Router Name) – Main Menu 1 – Config 2 – Applications 3 – Logout 4 – Debug 5 – Info 6 – Admin Select Option ==> FIGURE 3.1 LOGIN PROMPT AND MAIN MENU All menus have the following elements: Title – In the example in Figure 3.1: “Main Menu”. Prompt – The text: “Select Option ==>” (this text can be changed by the super user.) Options –The menu options, which are selected by number. Router Name – The default is the nam
Resumen del contenido incluido en la página 20
Cyclades-PR4000 Pressing without typing a new value leaves the item unchanged. Special Keys or These keys are used to end the input of a value. or These keys are used to cancel a selection or return to the previous menu. In some isolated cases, this key jumps to the next menu in a series of menus at the same level. or These keys have the expected effect of erasing previously typed characters. L When available, this option displays th
