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Product Manual
®
Constellation ES.2 Serial ATA
Standard Model Self-Encrypting Drive Model
ST33000650NS ST33000651NS
SED FIPS 140-2 Model
Review Pending
ST33000652NS
100633157
Rev. D
April 2011
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Revision history Revision Date Sheets affected or comments Rev. A 11/29/10 Initial release. Rev. B 02/23/11 2, 4-5, 7, 11, 15 & 23-24. Rev. C 03/23/11 5, 7, 18, 21, 27-28 & 31. Rev. D 04/28/11 fc, 2, 4-5, 9 & 11. © 2011 Seagate Technology LLC. All rights reserved. Publication number: 100633157, Rev. D, April 2011 Seagate, Seagate Technology and the Wave logo are registered trademarks of Seagate Technology LLC in the United States and/or other countries. Constellation ES and SeaTools are either
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Contents 1.0 Seagate Technology support services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 2.0 Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 2.1 About the Serial ATA interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 3.0 Drive specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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6.3 Random number generator (RNG). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 6.4 Drive locking. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 6.5 Data bands. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 6.6 Cryptographic erase. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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List of Figures Figure 1. Typical 5V startup and operation current profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Figure 2. Typical 12V startup and operation current profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Figure 3. Location of the HDA temperature check point . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Figure 4. Attaching SATA cabling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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1.0 Seagate Technology support services SEAGATE ONLINE SUPPORT and SERVICES For information regarding products and services, visit http://www.seagate.com/www/en-us/about/contact_us/ Available services include: Presales & Technical support Global Support Services telephone numbers & business hours Authorized Service Centers For information regarding Warranty Support, visit http://www.seagate.com/www/en-us/support/warranty_&_returns_assistance For information regarding Data Recovery Services,
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2.0 Introduction This manual describes the functional, mechanical and interface specifications for the following Seagate ® Constellation ES.2 Serial ATA model drives: Model Number Self-Encrypting Drive (SED) FIPS 140-2 Level 2 (Review Pending) ST33000652NS Yes Yes ST33000651NS Yes No ST33000650NS No No These drives provide the following key features: • 7200 RPM spindle speed. • PowerChoice™ for selectable power savings • Top Cover Attached motor for excellent vibration tolerance • High instant
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2.1 About the Serial ATA interface The Serial ATA interface provides several advantages over the traditional (parallel) ATA interface. The primary advantages include: • Easy installation and configuration with true plug-and-play connectivity. It is not necessary to set any jump- ers or other configuration options. • Thinner and more flexible cabling for improved enclosure airflow and ease of installation. • Scalability to higher performance levels. In addition, Serial ATA makes the transition f
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3.0 Drive specifications Unless otherwise noted, all specifications are measured under ambient conditions, at 25°C, and nominal power. For convenience, the phrases the drive and this drive are used throughout this manual to indicate the following drive models: Model Number Self-Encrypting Drive (SED) FIPS 140-2 Level 2 (Review Pending) ST33000652NS Yes Yes ST33000651NS Yes No ST33000650NS No No 3.1 Specification summary tables The specifications listed in the following tables are for quick ref
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Drive specification ST33000650NS ST33000651NS ST33000652NS Cache buffer 64MB Weight: (maximum) 700g (1.543 lb) Average latency 4.16ms Power-on to ready (sec max) 15 Standby to ready (sec max) 15 Track-to-track seek time (ms typical) 0.5 read 0.5 write Average seek, read (ms typical) 8.5 Average seek, write (ms typical) 9.5 Startup current (typical) 12V (peak) 2.8A 2.0A (optional configuration through Smart Command Transport) Voltage tolerance (including noise) 5V ±5% 12V ±5% Ambient temper
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3.2 Formatted capacity Formatted Guaranteed Model capacity* sectors Bytes per sector ST33000650NS ST33000651NS 3TB 5,860,533,168 512 ST33000652NS *One GB equals one billion bytes when referring to hard drive capacity. Accessible capacity may vary depending on operating environment and formatting. 3.2.1 LBA mode When addressing these drives in LBA mode, all blocks (sectors) are consecutively numbered from 0 to n–1, where n is the number of guaranteed sectors as defined above. See Section
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3.5 Physical characteristics Weight: (maximum) 700g (1.543 lb) Cache buffer 64MB (64,768KB) 3.6 Seek time Seek measurements are taken with nominal power at 25°C ambient temperature. All times are measured using drive diagnostics. The specifications in the table below are defined as follows: • Track-to-track seek time is an average of all possible single-track seeks in both directions. • Average seek time is a true statistical random average of at least 5000 measurements of seeks between rand
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3.8 Power specifications The drive receives DC power (+5V or +12V) through a native SATA power connector. See Figure 4 on page 23. 3.8.1 Power consumption Power requirements for the drives are listed in the table on page 9. Typical power measurements are based on an average of drives tested, under nominal conditions, using 5.0V and 12.0V input voltage at 25°C ambient temperature. • Spinup power Spinup power is measured from the time of power-on to the time that the drive spindle reaches operat
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Table 2: 3000GB Drive DC power requirements 3.0Gb mode 6.0Gb mode Voltage +5V +12V Power +5V +12V Power Regulation ± 5% (Watts) ± 5% (Watts) Avg Idle Current * 0.36 0.49 7.68 0.37 0.49 7.71 Advanced Idle Current * Idle_A 0.15 0.50 6.73 0.16 0.50 6.76 Idle_B 0.13 0.41 5.54 0.14 0.41 5.57 Idle_C 0.13 0.24 3.55 0.14 0.24 3.59 Standby 0.13 0.01 0.75 0.14 0.01 0.79 Transition Current * Idle_A (Active) 0.80 1.48 21.76 0.84 1.48 21.96 Idle_B (Active) 0.64 1.29 18.63 0.70 1.35 19.68 Idle_C (Active) 0.74
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3.8.1.1 Typical current profiles Figure 1. Typical 5V startup and operation current profile 10 Constellation ES.2 Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D
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Figure 2. Typical 12V startup and operation current profile 3.8.2 Conducted noise Input noise ripple is measured at the host system power supply across an equivalent 80-ohm resistive load on the +12 V line or an equivalent 15-ohm resistive load on the +5V line. • Using 12V power, the drive is expected to operate with a maximum of 120mV peak-to-peak square-wave injected noise at up to 10MHz. • Using 5V power, the drive is expected to operate with a maximum of 100mV peak-to-peak square-wave i
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3.8.4 Power-management modes The drive provides programmable power management to provide greater energy efficiency. In most systems, you can control power management through the system setup program. The drive features the following power-management modes: Power modes Heads Spindle Buffer Active Tracking Rotating Enabled Idle_a ID Biased Rotating Enabled Idle_b Parked Rotating Enabled Idle_c Parked Rotating at lower RPM Enabled Standby Parked Stopped Enabled Sleep Parked Stopped Disabled • Act
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TM 3.8.4.1 Extended Power Conditions - PowerChoice Utilizing the load/unload architecture a programmable power management interface is provided to tailor sys- tems for reduced power consumption and performance requirements. The table below lists the supported power conditions available in PowerChoice. Power conditions are ordered from highest power consumption (and shortest recovery time) to lowest power consumption (and longest recovery time) as follows: Idle_a power >= Idle_b power >= Idle_
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S.M.A.R.T. Read Data Reports • Attribute 192 - Emergency Retract Count • Attribute 193 - Load/Unload Cycle Count PowerChoice Manufacture Default Power Condition Timer Values Default power condition timer values have been established to assure product reliability and data integrity. A minimum timer value threshold of two minutes ensures the appropriate amount of background drive mainte- nance activities occur. Attempting to set a timer values less than the specified minimum timer value threshold