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advanced
configuration and
management guide
hp procurve routing switches
9304m, 9308m, and 6308m-sx
and the hp procurve switch
6208m-sx
(software release
6.6.x and 7.1.x)
www.hp.com/go/hpprocurve
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Book 2: Advanced Configuration and Management Guide for the HP ProCurve Routing Switches 9304M, 9308M, 6308M-SX and the HP ProCurve Switch 6208M-SX (Software Releases 6.6.X and 7.1.X)
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Copyright 2000 Hewlett-Packard Company Safety Considerations All rights reserved. Reproduction, adaptation or Prior to the installation and use of this product, translation without prior written permission is review all safety markings and instructions. prohibited, except as allowed under the copyright laws. Instruction Manual Symbol. Publication number 5969-2363 December 2000 If the product is marked with the above symbol, refer to the product manual to protect the product from App
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Organization of Product Documentation Read Me First The “Read Me First” document includes software release information, a brief “Getting Started” section, an accessory parts list, troubleshooting tips, operating notes, and other information that is not included elsewhere in the product documentation. NOTE: HP periodically updates Read Me First. The latest version is available at http://www.hp.com/go/hpprocurve. (Click on Technical Support, then Manuals.) Main Product Coverage The main pr
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iv
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Contents GETTING STARTED...................................................................................... 1-1 INTRODUCTION ...........................................................................................................................................1-1 AUDIENCE ..................................................................................................................................................1-1 NOMENCLATURE .....................................................
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Advanced Configuration and Management Guide USAGE GUIDELINES FOR ACCESS CONTROL LISTS (ACLS) ..........................................................................3-2 ACL SUPPORT ON THE HP PRODUCTS .................................................................................................3-2 ACL IDS AND ENTRIES .........................................................................................................................3-2 DEFAULT ACL ACTION .............................
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CONFIGURING ADVANCED FEATURES ........................................................................................................5-13 FAST PORT SPAN ...............................................................................................................................5-13 FAST UPLINK SPAN ............................................................................................................................5-15 SINGLE SPANNING TREE ............................................
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Advanced Configuration and Management Guide CONFIGURING DOMAIN NAME SERVER (DNS) RESOLVER ....................................................................6-74 CHANGING THE TTL THRESHOLD ........................................................................................................6-76 CONFIGURING DHCP ASSIST .............................................................................................................6-76 DISPLAYING IP CONFIGURATION INFORMATION AND STATISTICS ....
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ENABLE ROUTE REDISTRIBUTION ........................................................................................................8-28 DISABLE OR RE-ENABLE LOAD SHARING .............................................................................................8-30 CONFIGURE EXTERNAL ROUTE SUMMARIZATION .................................................................................8-31 CONFIGURE DEFAULT ROUTE ORIGINATION ...................................................................
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Advanced Configuration and Management Guide CONFIGURING GLOBAL PARAMETERS ..................................................................................................9-14 CONFIGURING PIM INTERFACE PARAMETERS ......................................................................................9-14 CONFIGURING PIM SPARSE GLOBAL PARAMETERS .............................................................................9-15 STATICALLY SPECIFYING THE RP .......................................
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CHANGING THE KEEP ALIVE TIME AND HOLD TIME ............................................................................10-23 ENABLING FAST EXTERNAL FALLOVER ..............................................................................................10-24 CHANGING THE MAXIMUM NUMBER OF PATHS FOR BGP4 LOAD SHARING .........................................10-25 SPECIFYING A LIST OF NETWORKS TO ADVERTISE .............................................................................10-26 CHANGIN
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Advanced Configuration and Management Guide DYNAMICALLY REQUESTING A ROUTE REFRESH FROM A BGP4 NEIGHBOR ......................................10-114 CLOSING OR RESETTING A NEIGHBOR SESSION ..............................................................................10-116 REMOVING ROUTE FLAP DAMPENING ....................................................................................................10-117 CLEARING DIAGNOSTIC BUFFERS .........................................................
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CONFIGURATION EXAMPLES ....................................................................................................................12-30 VRRP EXAMPLE ..............................................................................................................................12-30 VRRPE EXAMPLE ............................................................................................................................12-34 CONFIGURING SRP................................................
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Advanced Configuration and Management Guide DISPLAYING THE IPX FORWARDING CACHE .......................................................................................14-19 DISPLAYING THE IPX ROUTE TABLE ..................................................................................................14-20 DISPLAYING THE IPX SERVER TABLE ................................................................................................14-21 DISPLAYING IPX TRAFFIC STATISTICS ....................
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802.1P TAGGING ...............................................................................................................................16-5 SPANNING TREE PROTOCOL (STP) ....................................................................................................16-7 VIRTUAL INTERFACES .........................................................................................................................16-8 VLAN AND VIRTUAL INTERFACE GROUPS .....................................
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Advanced Configuration and Management Guide DISPLAYING SYSTEM-WIDE VLAN INFORMATION ...............................................................................16-57 DISPLAYING VLAN INFORMATION FOR SPECIFIC PORTS ....................................................................16-58 ROUTE HEALTH INJECTION........................................................................ 17-1 CONFIGURATION EXAMPLE ....................................................................................
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QUALITY-OF-SERVICE POLICIES ........................................................................................................... C-5 LAYER 3 POLICIES ...............................................................................................................................C-6 LAYER 4 POLICIES ...............................................................................................................................C-9 FILTERS .....................................................
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Advanced Configuration and Management Guide xviii
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Chapter 1 Getting Started Introduction This guide describes how to install, configure, and monitor the following devices: • HP ProCurve Routing Switch 9308M • HP ProCurve Routing Switch 9304M • HP ProCurve Routing Switch 6308M-SX • HP ProCurve Switch 6208M-SX This guide also describes how to monitor these products using statistics and summary screens. Audience This guide assumes that you have a working knowledge of Layer 2 and Layer 3 switching and routing. You also should be familiar