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                         C141-E224-02EN 
MHV2120BH, MHV2100BH, MHV2080BH 
MHV2060BH, MHV2040BH 
 
DISK DRIVES 
 
PRODUCT MANUAL 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
                    
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                        FOR SAFE OPERATION  Handling of This Manual  This manual contains important information for using this product.  Read thoroughly before using  the product.  Use this product only after thoroughly reading and understanding especially the  section “Important Alert Items” in this manual.  Keep this manual handy, and keep it carefully.  FUJITSU makes every effort to prevent users and bystanders from being injured or from suffering  damage to their property.  Use the product according to this manual.
                    
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                          Revision History  (1/1)  Revised section (*1)  Edition Date Details  (Added/Deleted/Altered)  01 2005-04-28    02 2005-11-10 Entire manual (Added) Addition of MHV2120BH model.  Section 5.2.3.8, 5.2.3.9 (Added) Addition of description for "PIO  Setup - Device to Host" and "Set  Device Bits - Device to Host."  Section 5.3 (Added) Addition of UNLOAD  IMMEDIATE command.                                                                  *1 Section(s) with asterisk (*) refer to the previous edition wh
                    
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                        Preface  This manual describes MHV2120BH, MHV2100BH, MHV2080BH, MHV2060BH,  MHV2040BH model of the MHV Series, 2.5-inch hard disk drives.  These drives  have a built-in controller that is compatible with the Serial-ATA interface.  This manual describes the specifications and functions of the drives and explains  in detail how to incorporate the drives into user systems.  This manual assumes  that the reader has a basic knowledge of hard disk drives and their  implementations in computer systems.
                    
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                        Preface   Conventions for Alert Messages  This manual uses the following conventions to show the alert messages.  An alert  message consists of an alert signal and alert statements.  The alert signal consists  of an alert symbol and a signal word or just a signal word.  The following are the alert signals and their meanings:    This indicates a hazardous situation could result in  minor or moderate personal injury if the user does    not perform the procedure correctly.  This alert  signal also 
                    
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                         Preface  Attention  Please forward any comments you may have regarding this manual.  To make this manual easier for users to understand, opinions from readers are  needed.  Please write your opinions or requests on the Comment at the back of  this manual and forward it to the address described in the sheet.  Liability Exception  “Disk drive defects” refers to defects that involve adjustment, repair, or  replacement.  Fujitsu is not liable for any other disk drive defects, such as those caused b
                    
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                           Important Alert Items  Important Alert Messages  The important alert messages in this manual are as follows:    A hazardous situation could result in minor or moderate personal  injury if the user does not perform the procedure correctly.  Also,   damage to the product or other property, may occur if the user does not  perform the procedure correctly.    Task Alert message Page  Normal Operation 3-7  Data corruption:  Avoid mounting the disk near strong  magnetic sources such as loud speakers
                    
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                        Manual Organization    MHV2120BH, MHV2100BH,  •  Device Overview  MHV2080BH, MHV2060BH,   Device Configuration  MHV2040BH   Installation Conditions     Theory of Device Operation  DISK DRIVES   Interface  PRODUCT MANUAL   Operations  (C141-E224)          MHV2120BH, MHV2100BH,    Maintenance and Diagnosis  MHV2080BH, MHV2060BH,   Removal and Replacement Procedure  MHV2040BH    DISK DRIVES  MAINTENANCE MANUAL  (C141-F074)    C141-E224 vii                                        
                    
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                        Contents  CHAPTER 1 Device Overview........................................................................1-1  1.1  Features ..............................................................................................................1-2  1.1.1  Functions and performance .....................................................................1-2  1.1.2  Adaptability.............................................................................................1-2  1.1.3  Interface...................
                    
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                        Contents   CHAPTER 2 Device Configuration ................................................................2-1  2.1   Device Configuration ........................................................................................2-2  2.2   System Configuration........................................................................................2-3  2.2.1 SATA interface .....................................................................................2-3  2.2.2 Drive connection.................
                    
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                         Contents  4.6  Read/write Circuit.............................................................................................. 4-9  4.6.1  Read/write preamplifier (PreAMP)......................................................... 4-9  4.6.2  Write circuit ............................................................................................ 4-9  4.6.3  Read circuit ........................................................................................... 4-10  4.6.4  Digital PLL circuit 
                    
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                        Contents   5.2.3.6 BIST Active - Bidirectional .....................................................5-20  5.2.3.7 Data - Host to Device or Device to Host (Bidirectional).........5-21  5.2.3.8 PIO Setup – Device to Host .....................................................5-21  5.2.3.9 Set Device Bits – Device to Host.............................................5-23  5.2.4 Shadow block registers .......................................................................5-24  5.3   Host Commands .....
                    
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                         Contents  (27) IDENTIFY DEVICE DMA  (X’EE’) ........................................... 5-92  (28) SET FEATURES (X’EF’)........................................................... 5-104  (29) SECURITY SET PASSWORD (X’F1’) ..................................... 5-110  (30) SECURITY UNLOCK(X’F2’) ................................................... 5-112  (31) SECURITY ERASE PREPARE (X’F3’).................................... 5-114  (32) SECURITY ERASE UNIT (X’F4’)...................................
                    
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                        Contents   5.5   Power-on and COMRESET ..........................................................................5-160  CHAPTER 6 Operations .................................................................................6-1  6.1   Reset and Diagnosis ..........................................................................................6-2  6.1.1 Response to power-on...........................................................................6-2  6.1.2 Response to COMRESET....................
                    
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                         Contents  Illustrations  Figures  Figure 1.1  Permissible range of +5V rise slope .................................................... 1-6  Figure 1.2  Negative voltage at +5 V when power is turned off ............................ 1-7  Figure 1.3  Current fluctuation (Typ.) at +5 V when power is turned on .............. 1-9    Figure 2.1  Disk drive outerview............................................................................ 2-2  Figure 2.2  Drive system configuration..................
                    
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                        Contents   Figure 5.11  Set Device Bits FIS ..........................................................................5-23  Figure 5.12  Execution example of READ MULTIPLE command .....................5-78  Figure 5.13  Non-data command protocol..........................................................5-151  Figure 5.14  PIO data-in command protocol ......................................................5-153  Figure 5.15  PIO data-out command protocol ............................................