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PowerBook G4 17-inch
(Legacy)
2003-03-01
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ASSUMING THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO ITS QUALITY AND ACCURACY. Apple Inc. IN NO EVENT WILL APPLE BE LIABLE FOR DIRECT, © 2003 Apple Computer, Inc. INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES RESULTING FROM ANY All rights reserved. DEFECT OR INACCURACY IN THIS DOCUMENT, even if advised of the possibility of such damages. No part of this publication may be reproduced, THE WARRANTY AND REMEDIES SET FORTH ABOVE stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in ARE EXCLUSIVE AND IN LIEU OF ALL O
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Contents Introduction Introduction to PowerBook G4 17-inch 9 Organization of This Document 9 Chapter 1 Overview of PowerBook G4 17-inch 11 PowerBook G4 17-inch Features 11 Appearance 12 Peripheral Devices 14 System Software 14 Open Firmware 14 Computer Identification 14 Power Saving Features 15 Chapter 2 Architecture 17 Block Diagram and Buses 17 Block Diagram 17 Main ICs and Buses 18 Microprocessor and Caches 18 PowerPC G4 Microprocessor 18 Level 2 Cache 19 Level 3 Cache 19 Intrepid Controller
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CONTENTS Chapter 3 Devices and Ports 25 USB Ports 25 USB Connectors 25 USB Storage Devices 26 FireWire Ports 26 FireWire 400 Connector 26 FireWire 800 Connector 27 Booting from a FireWire Device 29 Target Disk Mode 29 Ethernet Port 29 Internal Modem 30 AirPort Extreme 31 Data Security 31 AirPort Extreme Hardware 32 AirPort Extreme Software 32 Bluetooth Technology 32 Hard Disk Drive 33 Hard Disk Dimensions 33 Hard Disk Connector 34 SuperDrive (DVD-R /CD-RW) 37 Trackpad 38 Keyboard 38 Changing the
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CONTENTS Appendix A Supplemental Reference Documents 59 Apple Technical Notes 59 3D Graphics 59 PowerPC G4 Microprocessor 59 Velocity Engine (AltiVec) 60 Mac OS X 60 I/O Kit 60 Open Firmware 60 RAM Expansion Modules 61 PC Card Manager 61 ATA Devices 62 USB Interface 62 FireWire Interface 62 Digital Visual Interface 63 Wireless Networks 63 Bluetooth 63 Appendix B Abbreviations 65 Abbreviations and Standard Units 65 Other Abbreviations 65 5 Legacy Document | 2003-03-01 | © 2003 Apple Compute
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CONTENTS 6 Legacy Document | 2003-03-01 | © 2003 Apple Computer, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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Figures and Tables Chapter 1 Overview of PowerBook G4 17-inch 11 Figure 1-1 Front view of the computer 13 Figure 1-2 Side views showing I/O ports 13 Chapter 2 Architecture 17 Figure 2-1 Block diagram 17 Table 2-1 Buses supported by the Intrepid IC 19 Chapter 3 Devices and Ports 25 Figure 3-1 USB Type A port 25 Figure 3-2 6-pin FireWire connector 27 Figure 3-3 9-pin FireWire 800 connector 28 Figure 3-4 Maximum dimensions of the internal hard disk 34 Figure 3-5 Hard disk connector and location 35
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FIGURES AND TABLES Chapter 4 Expansion Features 53 Figure 4-1 Removing RAM expansion slot cover 53 Table 4-1 Sizes of RAM expansion modules and devices 55 Table 4-2 Types of DRAM devices 56 8 Legacy Document | 2003-03-01 | © 2003 Apple Computer, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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INTRODUCTION Introduction to PowerBook G4 17-inch Important: The information in this document is obsolete and should not be used for new development. Links to downloads and other resources may no longer be valid. This developer note is a technical description of the PowerBook G4 17-inch computer. The note provides information about the computer’s internal design, input-output features, and expansion capabilities. This developer note is intended to help hardware and software developers design pro
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INTRODUCTION Introduction to PowerBook G4 17-inch Organization of This Document 10 Legacy Document | 2003-03-01 | © 2003 Apple Computer, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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CHAPTER 1 Overview of PowerBook G4 17-inch This chapter outlines the features of the PowerBook G4 17-inch computer. PowerBook G4 17-inch Features Here is a list of the features of the PowerBook G4 17-inch computer. Each feature is described in a later chapter, as indicated. ● Processor The computer has a PowerPC G4 microprocessor running at a clock speed of 1 GHz. For more information, see “PowerPC G4 Microprocessor” (page 18). ● System bus The speed of the system bus is 167 MHz. ● Cache loca
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CHAPTER 1 Overview of PowerBook G4 17-inch ● CardBus slot The computer has a CardBus slot that accepts one Type I or Type II PC Card or a CardBus Card. For more information, see “CardBus Slot” (page 57). ● USB ports The computer has two USB 1.1 ports for an external keyboard, a mouse, and other USB devices, described in “USB Ports” (page 25). ● FireWire ports The computer has one IEEE-1394a 400 Mbps serial FireWire 400 port and one IEEE-1394b 800 Mbps serial FireWire 800 port. For more inform
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CHAPTER 1 Overview of PowerBook G4 17-inch Figure 1-1 Front view of the computer Figure 1-2 Side views showing I/O ports Appearance 13 Legacy Document | 2003-03-01 | © 2003 Apple Computer, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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CHAPTER 1 Overview of PowerBook G4 17-inch Peripheral Devices Included with the computer are a 65 W Apple Portable Power Adapter, an S-video-to-composite cable, and a DVI-to-VGA cable. In addition to these devices, the following peripheral devices are available separately: ● The PowerBook G4 Rechargeable Battery is available as an additional or replacement battery. ● The 65 W Apple Portable Power Adapter, which comes with the computer, is also available separately. The adapter can fully rechar
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CHAPTER 1 Overview of PowerBook G4 17-inch Asset management software that reports the kind of computer it is running on can obtain the value of the model property from the IOService plane of the IORegistry. For the PowerBook G4 17-inch computer, the value of the model property isPowerBook5,1. Power Saving Features The PowerBook G4 17-inch computer has several profiles to save power. These profiles are labeled on the Energy Saver panel of System Preferences. Reduced Processor Performance The Powe
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CHAPTER 1 Overview of PowerBook G4 17-inch System Software 16 Legacy Document | 2003-03-01 | © 2003 Apple Computer, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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CHAPTER 2 Architecture This chapter describes the architecture of the PowerBook G4 17-inch computer. It includes information about the major components on the main logic board: the microprocessor, the other main ICs, and the buses that connect them to each other and to the I/O interfaces. Block Diagram and Buses This section is an overview of the major ICs and buses on the computer’s main logic board. Block Diagram Figure 2-1 (page 17) is a simplified block diagram of the main logic board. The d
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CHAPTER 2 Architecture Main ICs and Buses The architecture of the PowerBook G4 17-inch computer is designed around the PowerPC G4 microprocessor and Intrepid IC that contains the memory controller and I/O device controller. The PowerPC G4 microprocessor is connected to the Intrepid IC by a MaxBus bus. The bus clock speed is 167 MHz. Other buses that connect with the Intrepid IC are summarized in Table 2-1 (page 19), which is in the section “Intrepid Controller and Buses” (page 19). The Intrepid
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CHAPTER 2 Architecture Level 2 Cache The data storage for the L2 cache consists of 256 KB of fast static RAM that is built into the microprocessor chip along with the cache controller and tag storage. The built-in L2 cache runs at the same clock speed as the microprocessor. Level 3 Cache The data storage for the L3 cache is 1 MB of DDR SRAM running at a clock speed ratio of 5:1. The tag storage for the L3 cache is built into the microprocessor. Intrepid Controller and Buses The Intrepid IC provi
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CHAPTER 2 Architecture System RAM The memory subsystem in the PowerBook G4 17-inch computer supports two slots for 333 MHz DDR (PC2700) SO-DIMMs (small-outline dual inline memory modules). The data bus to the RAM and DIMM is 64 bits wide, and the memory interface is synchronized to the MaxBus bus interface at 167 MHz. See “RAM Expansion Slots” (page 53). Boot ROM The boot ROM is connected to the Intrepid IC by way of the high byte of the PCI bus plus three additional control signals: chip select